道州歌谣研究

【作者】 陈军；

【导师】 刘琨；

【作者基本信息】 陕西师范大学 ， 汉语国际教育（专业学位）， 2013， 硕士

【摘要】 伴随着非物质文化遗产保护工程的开展,对民间文学尤其是地方歌谣的研究呈现越来越热的趋势。近年来一大批地方歌谣被列入了保护名单,如广西刘三姐歌谣,徽州歌谣等。本文选取了道州歌谣为研究对象,从语言文化特征的角度切入,旨在更深入了解和研究道州歌谣,揭示道州地域文化对其语言艺术、思想内涵等方面产生的影响,从而唤起更多的人关注和重视道州文化,同时期望通过自己的一点小小的努力,对道州歌谣的保护和传承起到积极的现实作用。本文总共分五部分：第一章是引言,简介了民间歌谣的发展状况和本课题研究任务、意义和方法；第二章是道州歌谣的概述,包括道州歌谣所赖以生存的人文地理环境、道州歌谣的界定,本章主体内容是列举了道州歌谣的主要形式,有劳动歌、仪式歌、生活歌、情歌、儿歌等；第三章主要探讨道州歌谣的语言艺术,包括歌谣的词汇特点,体式和修辞,语言风格等方面内容。第四章浅析了道州歌谣里所反映的地域文化特色,如山水情结、稻作文化、瑶汉风情、鬼神信仰等。结语部分总结了前四部分所探讨的问题,对道州歌谣的衰落提出了一点自己的思考,并反省了本文的不足和有待提高之处。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the development of Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection Projects, the study on folk literature, especially on local ballads shows a good trend. In recent years, a large number of local ballads are included in the protection lists, such as Liu Sanjie Ballad and Huizhou(徽州) Ballad. This article selects the linguistic and cultural characteristics of Daozhou Ballad as the research objects, to have a better understanding and further study of Daozhou culture and reveal the influence of the regional culture on the content and language style of Daozhou Ballad. People are anticipated to pay more attention to Daozhou Ballad and play an active and actual role to protect them through this article.There are five parts in this article:Chapter one briefly introduces the development of the folk songs and ballads and the research task, significance and methods.Chapter two simply analyses the forms of Daozhou Ballad and gives several examples, such as labor songs, ceremony songs, life songs, love songs, children’s songs and etc.Chapter three elaborates the linguistic art of Daozhou Ballad, including its features of dialect vocabulary, language style and rhetoric, general characteristics.Chapter four mainly discusses the characteristics of the regional culture reflected by Daozhou ballad, such as Landscape Complex, Rice-farming Culture, Yao-Han Nationality customs, Ghost and god faith etc.Chapter five the conclusion part gives a summary of the main points, expressing some personal opinions on the decay of Daozhou Balld.更多还原