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河南焦作地区出土的汉代陶仓楼造物特征研究

Characteristics of Pottery Storage Building in the Han Dynasty Unearthed from Jiaozuo of Henan

【作者】 李莉

【导师】 张犇;

【作者基本信息】 南京航空航天大学 , 设计艺术学, 2012, 硕士

【摘要】 历年来,在位于黄河之北,太行山之南的河南省焦作地区出土了许多古朴大方、外观别致的汉代陶仓楼建筑模型。作为两汉时期最具代表性的文物之一,陶仓楼不仅集中体现了汉代人文的居住环境,同时也是目前数量甚少并很好的保存下来的中国汉代建筑的主要实物例证。汉代陶仓楼密集出土于焦作地区,表明在汉代该地区有十分繁荣的经济社会生活。焦作地区出土的汉代陶仓楼不仅真实的反映了该地区当时社会的建筑潮流,也代表了当时工业、农业的发展程度,通过这些出土的陶仓楼,现在的人就能初步了解到当时社会人们的生活习惯与社会风俗。本文试图在前人研究的基础上,从焦作地区的地域性特征和当时所处的社会思想背景入手,深入探究其中的设计现象及设计观念,并对焦作地区在当时的社会背景下所体现出来的艺术价值做一个概括性的梳理总结。以此来补充对河南焦作地区出土的汉代陶仓楼艺术设计特征、美学价值等研究的不足之处,对出土于焦作地区的汉代陶仓楼希望达到更加全面地认识。

【Abstract】 During the past decades, many plain, beautiful and delicate pottery storagebuildings models were unearthed Jiaozuo, a city lying in the north of Yellow Riverand south of Taihang mountains. As one of the most representative historical relicsfrom Han Dynasty, it reflects the cultural living environment at that time.Furthermore, it is also a crucial evidence of the rare preserved architectures fromHan Dynasty. Unearthed pottery storage building is not only a true reflection ofthe architectural trends of the society at that time, also represents the developmentof industry and agriculture. Now people can understand the habits and social customsof the society at that time through these unearthed pottery storage buildings. Inthis work, the design skills and the art values of pottery storage building areinvestigated in details on the basis of previous research. This work will help toreinforce the study about pottery storage building unearthed in Jiaozuo.

【关键词】 焦作地区汉代陶仓楼
【Key words】 JiaozuoHan DynastyPottery Storage Building
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