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汉代畋猎赋的发展历程与特色

The Course of Development and the Han Dynasty Hunting Assigned Features

【作者】 杨静

【导师】 王永;

【作者基本信息】 宁夏大学 , 中国古代文学, 2013, 硕士

【摘要】 畋猎赋是汉赋中最具特色的类别之一,其在题材、内容、创作手法上继承了先秦诗骚的优秀传统,并在两汉特殊的时代背景下进行不断完善和超越。本论文以时间为线索来考察畋猎赋的发展历程,探究畋猎题材在两汉繁盛背后的原因,并对畋猎赋创作的价值和意义作以研究,试图寻回畋猎赋在两汉时期发展的原貌,以期对汉代大赋的整体研究有所帮助。论文有这样四个部分组成。引言部分:对汉代畋猎赋的概念作了界定,概述了畋猎赋的研究综述及研究意义,并论述了笔者对畋猎赋的一些认识以确定本论文的研究范围。第一章畋猎主题溯源与汉赋中畋猎主题兴盛的原因。为了从一个动态的角度来研究汉代畋猎赋的发展,论文先对畋猎主题进行溯源,从远古神话及《诗经》《楚辞》等角度来追溯畋猎题材的发展的源头。并从上古渔猎生活习俗的遗风、经济因素、帝王娱乐因素、经学思想盛行的影响及汉赋创作习惯等五个方面分析了畋猎主题在汉代兴盛的原因。第二章汉代畋猎赋的发展历程。以时代为线索论述了两汉时期畋猎赋的发展历程,从一个动态的角度来探析畋猎赋的发展轨迹,并将其分为汉赋中畋猎主题创作的萌芽、汉代畋猎赋的成熟与模拟、汉代畋猎赋的中衰与建安时期畋猎赋的“新变”四个阶段,并对每个阶的畋猎赋进行具体分析和阐述,进而完成对汉代畋猎赋原貌的整体研究。第三章汉代畋猎赋具有丰富的思想认识价值与艺术特色。汉代畋猎赋以其独有的艺术魅力在汉代的文坛上大放异彩,主要表现在思想上,对大一统精神的鲜明表达,以及对盛世帝国形象的塑造、女性及歌舞艺术的插入等特色。在史学方面,畋猎赋以其生动形象的方式保存了大量的古代文化遗产,填补了中国古代艺术文化的空白,成为研究汉代艺术文化的“活化石”。在艺术方面,表现在语言形式的探索及独特的讽谏艺术及多样的文学表现手法,为后来的文学发展提供了取之不尽的源泉。

【Abstract】 Hunting Fu is the Hanfu most characteristics, inherited the tradition of excellence of the pre-Qin Songs and Poetry on the subject matter, content, creative approach, and perfect and beyond in a special historical background of the Han Dynasty.The papers for clues to examine the hunts given the course of development, explore the hunts theme flourished in the Han behind the reason, trying to Retriever hunting, as given in the Han period to the development of the original appearance, and hunting, as the value and significance of the creation of the endowed forresearch to help the overall study of the Han Dynasty of Rhapsody. Papers such four parts.The introductory section defines the concept:the Han Dynasty hunting assigned roughly Overview Research and research significance of the hunts Fu, and discusses the author of this paper is to determine the scope of the study some knowledge of the hunts Fu.Chapter hunts topic traceable Hanfu hunts thriving theme. In order to study the development of the Han Dynasty hunting, assigned from a dynamic point of view, the paper first the subject of hunting, traceable to trace the changes in hunting, as the theme of development from ancient mythology and "The Book of Songs" and "Songs of the South" perspective, and from ancient five hunting and fishing practices genetic, economic factors, Regal Entertainment factors, the impact of the prevalence of Confucian thought and Hanfu creation habits analyzed the reason of the subject of hunting, as in the Han Dynasty flourished.The course of development of the Han Dynasty hunting assigned. Hunting, as Fu Han Dynasty era clue discusses the course of development, from the point of view of a dynamic Exploration hunts given the course of development, and is divided into the bud of the the Hanfu hunting theme creation, the Han Dynasty hunting assigned mature three periods of the simulation, in the decline of the Han Dynasty hunting assigned with "new change" to study the course of development of the Han Dynasty hunting assigned.Chapter Han hunting endowed with rich ideological recognize value and Literature characteristics. Han Dynasty hunting, endowed with its unique artistic charm shine in the Han Dynasty literary, mainly in the ideologically distinct expression of the unified spirit, as well as shaping the image of the Golden Age Empire, women and song and dance insertion characteristics. In the history, hunting, endowed with its vivid way to save a lot of ancient cultural heritage, to fill gaps in the ancient Chinese art and culture, a "living fossil" of the art and culture of the Han Dynasty. In literature, in the language form exploration and unique art Remonstrating and diverse literary expression means, provided an inexhaustible source for the later development of literature.

【关键词】 畋猎赋兴盛发展历程特色
【Key words】 Hunting Fuprosperitycourse of developmentvalue
  • 【网络出版投稿人】 宁夏大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2014年 03期
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