节点文献
重庆公租房住区餐饮设施配置及设计策略探讨
The Design Strategy Research of Chongqing Public Rental Settlements Catering Facilities
【作者】 陈洁;
【作者基本信息】 重庆大学 , 建筑学(专业学位), 2013, 硕士
【摘要】 本论文是导师研究课题“重庆公租房住区研究系列”的子课题——配套设施。无论是普通住区还是保障性住房,餐饮设施与住区居民生活质量息息相关,是居民生活交往的重要方面。由于公租房住区选址偏远、周边交通可达性差、交通模式的局限性,居民工作就业模式呈中短距离、收入支出的限制等因素,公租房住区居民的社会交往集中于公租房内部范围或者周边区域;相对于普通住区,公租房住区居民对于住区内部的餐饮设施依赖性更强。而加之公租房住区由于开发模式和资金投入的限制对公共服务设施考虑不足,缺少专门的社区活动场所。因此公租房住区的餐饮设施不应仅满足居民日常基本就餐的需求,更应上升为居民的社会交往的场所。现有公租房住区餐饮设施的理论研究几乎处于空白。由于缺少理论的指导,重庆已建成公租房住区的餐饮设施出现无序混乱、滞后不足等问题。在此背景下,结合专业与学科特点,本课题选择重庆公租房住区餐饮设施作为研究的切入点。论文属于建筑学专业硕士的调研型论文,即以重庆公租房住区餐饮设施为研究对象,通过实地调研、资料搜集、问卷调查、对比案例等调研方法,分析重庆公租房住区餐饮设施现状特征和问题,尝试提出重庆公租房住区餐饮设施的整体构建和具体配置策略。论文共分为三个部分:第一部分包括第一章和第二章,通过重庆公租房住区的整体建设、服务对象构成的特殊性,分析其特殊性对餐饮设施的影响;从中提出重庆公租房住区餐饮设施的研究问题。第二部分包括第三章和第四章,是本文的调研部分。从实地调研出发,选取民心佳园、康庄美地和康居西城公租房住区餐饮设施作为具体的调研对象,调研归纳餐饮设施的影响因子体系;从社会调查角度出发,结合保障人群的问卷调查,归纳公租房住区居民就餐习惯的特殊性和特殊的餐饮类型“移动餐饮”的必要性,验证现有餐饮设施是否满足保障人群的需求。第三部分是第五章和第六章,结合理论研究和案例调研,提出“自力更生”、“有机共融”和“经济适用”的目标和“开放共享”、“大混合小同质”、“经济、持续”原则;从前期的整体构建和具体配置策略层面,即规模面积、业态结构、设施层次和空间布局四方面进行分项探讨。
【Abstract】 This paper is sub-topics of mentor research project "Chongqing public rentalSettlements Study Series".Catering facilities are closely related to the quality of life settlements residents, isan important aspect of living exchanges in ordinary settlements and public rentalhousing settlements. Due to poor accessibility of the surrounding traffic, the limitationsof the traffic patterns, short-distance work patterns of employment and the low income,the social interaction of public rental housing settlements residents focuses on publicrental housing or the surrounding. Compared with ordinary settlements residents, thepublic rental housing settlements residents rely on the catering facilities more strongly.Because of development model and capital investment restriction, the public rentalhousing settlements lacks the community activities facilities. Hence, Public rentalhousing settlements catering facilities should not only meet the needs of the residents’daily basic dining, but also should be considered as rise to the place of socialinteraction.Existing public rental housing settlements catering facilities research is nearlyblank. Due to the lack of theoretical guidance, catering facilities of Chongqing publicrental housing settlements have been in the disorder state. Combined with theprofessional and academic characteristics, the paper choose Chongqing public rentalhousing settlements catering facilities as the main research object.The paper belongs to the investigation research paper of the Architecture Master,which adopt the investigation research methods, e.g. field research, data collection,surveys, comparative case research methods to analyze the characteristics and problemsof Chongqing public rental settlements catering facilities, and thentry to build the overall and specific design strategies.The thesis is divided into three parts:The first part consists of Chapters I and II, analyzing the overall construction of theChongqing public rental housing settlements, the composition of the populationparticularity, summarizing the particularity of Chongqing public rental settlementscatering facilities and then proposing research questions.The second part consists of Chapters III and IV, which is the main investigationsection of this paper. The paper selected Minxinjiayuan, Kangzhuangmeidi and Kangchenxiju public rental settlements catering falacities as the field research objects,which focuses on the impact of external factors, internal factors and theoretical factors.The forth chapter-survey results analysis, mainly refers to the analysis of the results of aquestionnaire survey and interviews, including the protection of the basic background ofthe crowd, dining situation, evaluation, and summarize the special characters and thecatering needs of the crowd.On the basis of theoretical analysis and field surveys, the paper proposed thestrategies of public rental Settlements catering facilities, from the preliminary overallplanning level and the specific design strategies level.
【Key words】 Chongqing Public Rental Settlements; Catering Facilities; Field Research; Design Strategies;