【作者】 李莉；

【导师】 冯惠敏；

【作者基本信息】 河北大学 ， 法律（专业学位）， 2011， 硕士

【摘要】 随着当前我国改革开放的不断深入，经济社会等各项事业的持续发展，社会利益格局发生变化，矛盾冲突多发，轻微伤害案件发生率逐年上升，已成为影响社会和谐稳定的因素之一。但是，我国对此类案件的现行处理机制还存在不一致的问题，在一些关键环节上的认识还存在不统一之处，而在司法实践中，人民法院、人民检察院、公安机关三部门对故意伤害案件（轻伤）立案、管辖及处理存在诸多问题及矛盾之处，影响了此类案件的处理，从而直接影响司法的公信力，也影响了社会秩序的稳定和和谐社会建设。因此有必要对传统的轻伤害案件诉讼机制进行检讨，在遵循诉讼规律的基础上重塑轻伤害案件诉讼机制，减少传统轻伤害案件处理机制的弊端，保护被害人合法权利，有效化解社会矛盾，构建社会和谐。本研究以我国轻伤害诉讼机制为切入点，借鉴国外如美国、法国、日本等发达国家的典型制度，结合我国司法实践的现状，在分析了现行立法及司法实践中轻伤害案件诉讼机制存在的问题的基础上，提出了完善我国轻伤害诉讼机制的一些对策与建议，包括将所有的轻伤害案件都列为公诉案件，明确此类案件的立案标准，引入刑事和解原则，并进一步细化公检法机关在处理轻伤害案件时应适用的具体程序。通过上述完善措施，希望能够更妥善地处理轻伤害案件，维护社会秩序的稳定与和谐。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the deepening of China’s reform and opening up, economic and social sustainabledevelopment and other undertakings, the incidence of minor injury cases increased year byyear, has become one of the factors influencing social harmony and stability. China’s currentmechanism of handling such cases has some inconsistencies. In judicial practice, the filing,control and handle of the People’s Court, People’s Procuratorate, the public security organs ofthe cases of intentional injury (slight) have many problems and contradictions, thus affectingthe credibility of the judiciary and directly affect the social order, stability and harmonioussociety. It is necessary to make a review of the traditional mechanisms of injury litigation, andto remodel light injury litigation, in compliance with procedural rules, in order to reduce thetraditional disadvantages of the mechanism to protect the legal rights of victims andeffectively to resolve social conflicts.This study talks about the mechanism of action of light damage, from abroad such as theUnited States, France, Japan and other developed countries. Combining with the status quo ofChina’s judicial practice, the thesis analyzes the existing problems on the legislation andjudicial practice in cases of light injuries. And advances some countermeasures andsuggestions to improve our light damage litigation mechanism, including all cases of lightinjuries are classified as the prosecution’s case, classify standard of filing, the introduction ofthe principle of the criminal settlement, and further refinement of public security agencies indealing with cases of light injuries should be applicable to specific procedures. Through thisimprovement measures, the author hopes that to better handle cases of light injuries, maintainsocial stability and harmony.更多还原