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中国村民自治中的乡村文化建设研究

Study on Rural Cultural Construction of China in the Villager Autonomy

【作者】 田静

【导师】 陈方南;

【作者基本信息】 吉林大学 , 马克思主义中国化研究, 2013, 硕士

【摘要】 乡村生活的生命内涵就是乡村文化,乡村文化是维系中国农村各种关系的一个重要的纽带,也是农民的精神寄托。在中国传统乡村社会,乡村文化在乡村治理中发挥着非常重要的作用。但是,随着经济的快速发展,人们在追寻经济利益的同时,却未能使乡村文化建设跟上发展的步伐,乡村生活赖以存在的根基逐渐被动摇。充分认识优秀传统乡村文化的积极作用,使之更好地被运用到农村社会建设和村民自治中去,就显得极为重要了。乡村文化建设是存在于和谐社会和全面建设小康社会范畴中的,乡村文化的建设也应该现代化,但不是简单的机械的城市化,而应该充分发挥各地特色的文化资源优势,调动广大农民的创新性,使乡村文化建设更符合中国文化大发展、大繁荣的实际。论文分为四个大部分。在第一部分绪论中,主要介绍选题背景和选题意义、目前关于此问题的研究现状、所运用的研究方法,以及论文的框架与创新之处。第二部分主要阐述传统乡村文化的内涵与特征,论述传统乡村文化与乡村治理之间的关系。第三部分围绕村民自治过程中传统乡村文化的变迁展开探讨,分析传统乡村文化变迁的表现与原因,以及传统乡村文化的变迁对村民自治的影响。第四部分是论文的主体部分,重点论述村民自治过程中乡村文化的重建,在村民自治的过程中,重建乡村文化的路径主要有由臣民文化向公民文化的重建、由专制文化向民主文化的重建、以及由个体文化向集体文化的重建。

【Abstract】 The connotation of life is rural culture of the country life, the villageculture is is one of the most important link which can maintain all kinds ofrelations in rural China, and also the farmers’ spiritual things. In traditionalChinese rural society, village culture plays a very important role in therural governance. However, with the rapid development of economy, thepeople is in the pursuit of economic interests, but failed to keep up withthe pace of the development of rural culture construction, the foundationsof the rural life which is being moved. Fully aware of the positive role ofexcellent traditional rural culture, it is very important to make it betterapply to the rural social construction and the villagers’ autonomy. Ruralculture construction exists in the category of harmonious society andbuilding a well-off society in an all-round way, rural culture constructionshould be modern, but is not a simple mechanical urbanization, and should give full play to the characteristics of cultural resources advantage, arousethe farmers’ creativity, makes the countryside culture constructionconforms to the actual big development and prosperity of Chinese culture.Paper is divided into four most. In the first part of the introduction,mainly introduces selected topic background and the selected topicsignificance, the current research status about this issue, the use ofresearch methods, and thesis framework and innovation. The second partmainly expounds the connotation and features of traditional rural culture,discusses the traditional rural culture and the relationship between therural governance. Third part around the villager autonomy in the processof transition of traditional rural culture, analysis of performance oftraditional village culture changes and the reasons, and the changes of thetraditional village culture’s influence on villagers’ autonomy. The fourthpart is the main part of the paper, mainly discusses the villagers autonomyin the process of the countryside cultural reconstruction, in the process ofvillagers’ autonomy, rebuild the path of the village culture is mainly from subject culture to civic culture reconstruction, from despotism todemocracy culture reconstruction, as well as from individual to collectivecultural reconstruction.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 吉林大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2013年 09期
  • 【分类号】D422.6;G122
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】975
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