【作者】 金一；

【导师】 李王鸣；

【作者基本信息】 浙江大学 ， 区域与城市规划， 2013， 硕士

【摘要】 伴随着城市化的快速发展,城市功能外溢,空间向郊区蔓延,城市边缘区作为城市与乡村功能交接区域,成为城市空间扩展影响最敏感的地区。由于中心城区与边缘区土地利用方式不同、利益主体不同、形成发展机制差异等,边缘区在错综复杂的关系中其空间形态不断发生变化,其呈现的问题也愈加复杂。对于城市边缘区的空间扩展过程和机制以及边缘区问题的根源探究,已成为目前学者们研究的热点。西湖区作为杭州市的重要组成部分,其城市化推进和城市空间扩展在近年不断加快,对西湖区城市边缘区的研究有利于西湖区实现城乡统筹与“五位一体”,促进城乡协调发展。本文在大量文献阅读的基础上,首先对国内外城市边缘区的定义、判定方法、空间类型以及空间演变理论分别进行总结,明确本次边缘区研究的定义主体以及目前主要边缘区界定方法的优缺点,为多要素边缘区空间判定方法提供了支撑。接着详细介绍了基于多要素分析的边缘区空间判定方法,并以此方法对西湖区城市边缘区的空间范围进行界定。然后在边缘区判定结果的基础上,从西湖区城市边缘区空间演变特征、西湖区城市边缘区空间类型和西湖区边缘区空间预测三个方面,对西湖区空间格局演变进行分析。最后从动力机制、支撑机制和协调机制三个方面,总结杭州城市边缘区在2000-2010年间的空间演变机制。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the rapid development of urbanization, urban function spillovers, the space to the suburbs spread, the city fringe area of urban and rural as a transition function region, the urban spatial expansion influence the most sensitive areas. Due to the city center and the fringe area of land use in different ways, different benefit main body, the formation and development mechanism difference, marginal zone in the complicated relationship between the space form constantly changing, its present problems more and more complicated. The edge for the city spatial expansion process and mechanism as well as the fringe area to explore the root of the problem, has become the focus of research at present scholars. The Hangzhou Xihu district of Hangzhou city as an important part of the urbanization and urban spatial expansion in recent years to speed up, to the edge of the city the research result is useful to the realization of rural and urban areas and the "five one", promote the coordinated development of urban and rural areas.Based on a large number of literature reading, on the basis of domestic and foreign cities in the edge of the definition, decision method, space types and spatial evolution theory were summarized, clear the definition of the edge area research subject and the main fringe area definition and the advantages and disadvantages of the method, which is elements edge area spatial decision method to provide support. Then introduces in detail based on factor analysis of the edge area spatial decision method, and this method to the edge of the city of space scope definition. Then in the fringe area based on the results of determination, from the edge area of city space evolution characteristics, the urban fringe area space types and the edge area spatial prediction three aspects, the spatial pattern of evolution were analyzed. Finally from the power mechanism, the support mechanism and coordination mechanism in three aspects, summarizes the Hangzhou city fringe area in2000-2010and spatial evolution mechanism.更多还原