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城市湿地游憩空间环境艺术设计研究

Study on the Environment Art Design of Urban Wetland Recreation Space

【作者】 张力

【导师】 辛艺峰;

【作者基本信息】 华中科技大学 , 设计艺术学, 2012, 硕士

【副题名】以洪湖湿地生态旅游城为例

【摘要】 随着现代经济的发展,社会竞争逐渐加强,人们需要各种游憩活动来缓解快节奏生活带来的各种压力。游憩活动也成为了城市生活中不可缺少的一部分。同时,社会的进步,提高了人们的生活品质,人们对精神层面的享受也更为关注,更希望逃离都市的喧嚣向往回归自然,所以自然生态的城市湿地无疑成为了人们喜爱的游憩环境。城市湿地是以其特有的性质,利用湖泊、水、植被、沼泽等生态资源,以满足游憩者休闲康体需求为目的,为其提供各种休闲服务和设施的一种城市游憩空间。因此,湿地游憩空间环境的设计显得非常重要,但目前针对湿地游憩空间的设计的研究还十分薄弱,在实际项目设计中更是缺乏系统的理论指导。在这样的背景下,对城市湿地游憩空间设计的理论研究具有十分深远意义。论文以环境艺术设计的理论方法为基础,从游憩空间这一角度出发,通过对现有相关理论的理解,综合运用文献查阅、实地调查、比较分析、综合归纳的方法,对城市湿地游憩空间的形态进行分析。并尝试对城市湿地游憩空间用艺术设计的理论进行研究和探讨。论文的主要内容包括六个部分:第一部分(第1章),阐述了论文课题的,背景及意义。同时对目前国内外城市湿地游憩空间的研究现状做出了分析。第二部分(第2章),对相关概念进行了界定,以及对相关理论基础的借鉴进行了论述。第三部分(第3、4章),对城市湿地游憩空间的分类、特征、构成、形式要素等进行了归纳总结。同时从环境艺术的角度分析了游憩空间的营造,并尝试性的提出了城市湿地游憩空间环境艺术设计的原则。第四部分(第5章),对国内具有代表性的城市湿地游憩空间设计进行比较分析,并综合比较结果,提出目前城市湿地游憩空间环境设计中所存在的问题。第五部分(第6、7章),以洪湖湿地生态旅游城项目设计为例,对城市湿地游憩空间设计进行实践研究,从基地分析、存在问题、设计目标定位、游憩空间详细设计等方面论述了城市湿地游憩空间的营造方式。第六部分(第8章),总结论文讨论的主要问题,并得出启示。

【Abstract】 With the development of modern economy, the gradual strengthening of socialcompetition and people need a variety of recreational activities to ease the fast-paced life ofthe various pressures. Recreational activities the city has become an indispensable part oflife. Meanwhile, social progress and improving people’s quality of life, people’s enjoymentand more spiritual concerns, but also want to escape the city hustle and bustle of longing toreturn to nature, the natural ecology of urban wetlands will undoubtedly become a favoriterecreational environment. The unique urban wetland nature of the use of lakes, water,vegetation, swamps and other ecological resources, to meet the recreation person for thepurpose of leisure and recreation and providing a variety of leisure services and facilities ofa city recreation space. Therefore, wetland design of recreation space environment is veryimportant, but the wetland recreation space for the design of the study is still very weak, inthe actual project design is the lack of systematic theoretical guidance. In this context, theurban wetland recreation space design theory has far-reaching significance. At the sametime aim at the urban recreation of wetland space at home and abroad and the research statusof made the analysis. The second part (Chapter2), defines the relevant concepts andtheoretical basis of the relevant reference are discussed. The third part (Chapter3and4), thecity recreation space wetland classification, characteristics, composition, form elements, etc.were summarized. Both from an environmental point of view of the art of creating arecreational space, and try to make the city of wetland recreation space environmentaldesign principles. The fourth part (Chapter5), representative of the domestic urban wetlandrecreation space designed for comparative analysis, and comprehensive comparison of theresults, leading to the present urban wetland open space in the environmental designproblems. Part V (Chapters6and7)Take the Honghu Lake City wetland eco-tourism projectdesign, for example, wetlands in urban recreational space for the design of practical research,from the base analysis, there is a problem, targeting design, detailed design of open spaceand other aspects are discussed urban wetland recreation space to create a way. Part VI(Chapter8), the discussion paper summarizes the main issues, and draw inspiration.

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