节点文献
三维机械设计软件中标记菜单和线性菜单的整合研究
The User Experience Research and Design for Marking Menu and Overflow Menu Integration in3d Mechanical Software
【作者】 刘东;
【作者基本信息】 上海交通大学 , 工业设计工程, 2011, 硕士
【摘要】 Autodesk Inventor2012是Autodesk公司开发的新一代三维机械设计软件,用于帮助企业创建三维的数字样机、真实渲染和系统仿真的软件产品。标记菜单是一种全新的交互方式,菜单命令成环形排列在鼠标指针的周围形成圆形右键菜单,并为用户提供了“手势”操作和可视的反馈,可以使用户清楚地知道当前执行的命令并增加对标记菜单的信任感。标记菜单能够通过改进用户与软件的交互方式,减少每次命令选择的所需的时间,将有助于提高用户的工作效率。另外,在Autodesk Inventor中引入“手势”的元素,可以让用户与软件的交互变得有趣,使得用户“寓工作于乐”中,从而提高软件的用户体验。本文介绍了在Autodesk Inventor2012中引用标记菜单功能,以及在引入标记菜单时遇到的问题和进行的用户研究。通过用户研究和可用性测试,对Autodesk Inventor用户在使用标记菜单功能的时候,遇到的可用性的问题和功能性的问题进行了定性的研究和定量的研究,并根据研究的结果进行标记菜单的设计和随后的改进设计。
【Abstract】 Autodesk Inventor2012is worldwide3D mechanical designsoftware for creating3D digital prototypes used in the design,visualization and simulation of products. Marking menus are newinteraction model which are usually having pop-up radial menus andgesture recognition. The pop-up radial menus are used for a novicemode when right mouse button is “pressed and held” for a second,which could let the user select a menu item similar to traditionallinear menus.The marking menus are introduced into Autodesk Inventor inorder to improve design efficiency of customers, since manystudies have shown that the marking menus are having higherperformance than the linear menus. And, it may make the users feelfun with the “gesture” operation in their daily work.However, we encountered several critical issues when we triedto introduce marking menus into Autodesk Inventor. In this paper,we present those critical issues for having best marking menu userexperience. And, we also analyze the issues with user research,usability study, and questionnaire survey and deep-interviewmethodologies. Finally, we provide design and improved design for the interaction behavior in Autodesk Inventor2012based on theuser research results.
【Key words】 usability; user research; marking menu; linear menu; overflow menu;