【作者】 陈宁；

【导师】 李学庆；

【作者基本信息】 山东大学 ， 计算机技术， 2012， 硕士

【摘要】 科研信息一直是我国各大高校中存在的十分重要的一部分信息,对于这部分信息的管理从一开始的手动处理慢慢发展到现在的管理信息系统来管理,管理系统的出现为各高校职能部门和教师提供了一个稳定可靠的工作平台来管理科研数据。在科研信息管理系统中,科研信息是整个系统的信息主体,录入功能是系统必须提供的功能,而科研信息又不同于其他信息,它具有自己的特色功能,比如科研信息的审核,因此系统也需提供审核方面的功能。本文以科研信息的录入和审核工作为基础,分析具体流程和需求,设计并实现了一个专用于山东大学学术研究部的用户管理科研数据的科研信息管理系统。首先,本文对科研管理信息系统的当前研究状况和应用背景及在过程中需要面对的解决的主要问题作了详细的介绍,并将需求分析的结果以图的形式进行了展示。在此基础上,本文又对科研管理信息系统用到的、技术及系统功能框架进行了选型和设计。针对系统不同角色和部分特色功能的功能需求,结合用户对系统调用性能、响应速度和易用性、交互性等非功能性需求,提出了系统的设计目标。综合上述需求再结合系统的设计目标,本文采用Spring、 Struts和Hibernate结合的架构为基础,在此之上进行整合和开发,来满足系统在性能、稳定、功能等方面的需求。在科研管理信息系统的详细设计部分,本文首先描述了系统数据库的设计,并且通过图的方式描述了数据库的设计,然后对系统的整体功能结构进行了介绍,并提供了系统主要功能的设计框图。此外又对系统的若干重要部分的设计和特色功能设计进行了详细描述。接下来,本文对科研管理信息系统的各个功能模块的实现做了介绍,然后对于较为重要的部分功能以及流程管理模块的实现做了详细的说明。此外,对系统实现中应用的技术进行了描述,并对详细设计中提到的部分特色功能的实现进行了截图说明。最后,本文对科研管理信息系统的应用情况作了简单介绍,并且提出了系统进一步改进的建议。综上所述,本文在对科研信息及其业务的需求进行研究的基础上,设计并开发实现了一个具有科研信息导入、科研信息采集、科研信息审核和人员基本信息管理等功能科研管理信息系统,该系统作为学校科研数据管理的平台为学校的学术研究部提供技术服务。更多还原

【Abstract】 Scientific research information has been our major colleges and universities are an important part of the information, for this part of information management from the start of the manual processing slowly to the current development of management information system, management system for colleges and universities departments and teachers to provide a stable and reliable working platform to manage scientific data.In the management information system of scientific research, scientific research information system is the main body of the information, input function is the system must provide the function of scientific research information, and also differs from other information, it has its own features, such as scientific research of audit information, so the system also needs to provide audit function.Based on the research of information entry and audit work as the foundation, analysis of the specific procedures and requirements, design and implementation of a dedicated to Shandong University Department of academic research of user management in scientific data scientific research information management system.First of all, this paper on the management information system of scientific research of the current status of the research and the application background and in the process need to face the problems in detail, and the result of analysis in order to form the show.On this basis, the article also on scientific research management information system used, technology and system framework for the selection and design. In view of the system different roles and part features the function demand, combined with the user on the system call performance, response speed and ease of use, such as interactive non functional requirements, puts forward the design target of the system. The above demand combined with the design target of the system, this paper uses the Spring, Struts and Hibernate binding framework as the basis, on the integration and development, to meet the needs of system in performance, stability, function and other aspects of demand. In the scientific research management information system for the detailed design part, this paper first describes the system database design, and through the way of describing the design of the database, and then to the overall function of the system structure is introduced, and provides the main functions of the system design diagram. In addition to the system several important parts of the design and the characteristics of the function design are described in detail.Next, based on the scientific research management information system the realization of various functional modules are introduced, and then the more important function and process management module to achieve a detailed description of. In addition, the system realization of the application technique are described, and the detailed design features mentioned in part for the realization of the screenshot shows.Finally, this article on the scientific research management information system is simply introduced the application, and put forward suggestions for further improvement.In summary, based on the scientific research information and business needs on the basis of the research, design and development to achieve a scientific information into information collection, information, scientific research and audit staff basic information management function of scientific research management information system, the system of schools as research data management platform for the school’s academic research Department Technical service.更多还原