【作者】 李楠；

【导师】 张型双；

【作者基本信息】 哈尔滨商业大学 ， 区域经济学， 2012， 硕士

【摘要】 作为朝阳产业的旅游产业在现如今发展迅速,已经成为全世界规模最大、发展速度最快、关联带动作用最强的新兴产业之一,越来越多的国家和地区把促进旅游产业发展作为地区经济增长的关键点。在我国,旅游产业经过1978年改革开放以来20多年的稳步发展,已经成为国民经济中新的增长点和第三产业中的优势产业。近10年来,中国旅游产业增长强劲,中国已经成为发展速度最快、对全球旅游业发展格局影响最大的国家。其中在我国国内各个地区发展旅游过程当中,由于每个区域的经济基础和旅游资源都不尽相同,这就形成了不同的竞争力水平,而一个区域旅游产业的竞争力水平的高低对该区域旅游产业的发展有着很重要的作用。中原城市群作为中华民族和历史文明的发祥地之一,是中国古代政治、经济和文化中心,四季分明、地貌种类多样,气候适宜适合多种生物的生长,旅游资源种类繁多且丰富。但是中原城市群旅游产业实力却不如想象中好,本文以中原城市群为研究对象,并选取了其他四个城市群作为比较对象,通过运用因子分析方法对所选取指标做定量比较分析,以此对中原城市群旅游产业在本文所选取的五个城市群中的排名有大体的了解,并找出了中原城市群旅游产业与其他四个城市群的差距,进而找到切实可靠的方法和途径来提升中原城市群旅游产业竞争力,发掘出中原城市群旅游产业的竞争潜力,把中原城市群旅游产业目前所拥有的资源优势转化为竞争优势,即增强中原城市群旅游产业的竞争力。本文通过对所选数据的分析,得出中原城市群在所选的五个城市群中位居第四名,其中基础竞争力较其他发达城市群还是有一定的差距,表现为相对落后,这主要是中原城市群在信息文化方面和社会信息方面竞争力水平相对较低引起的,但是经济水平还是相对可以的,也就是说中原城市群要想又快又好的发展旅游产业就必须将基础和核心竞争力共同抓。最后本文针对相应的定量和定性分析,对中原城市群旅游产业竞争力提出了对策,包括中原城市群应采取什么样的措施来发展其旅游业,提升其竞争力已弥补它的不足。从中原城市群的角度分析其竞争力,是研究城市群旅游产业竞争力的一次实践之举,既丰富了城市群旅游产业竞争力的研究,又对日后增强和提高中原城市群旅游产业竞争力有着重要的理论和现实意义。更多还原

【Abstract】 In the rapid development of the tourism industry as a sunrise industry nowadays, has become one of the world’s largest, fastest developing, the strongest association role in the emerging industries. More and more countries and regions to promote the development of tourism as an important focal point in a regional economic growth. In china tourism industry has been20years steady development since reform and opening at1978, has become a new growth point of national economy and competitive industries in the tertiary industry. In the past10years, the tourism industry of china has been the fastest development, china has become the fastest growing and the most affected on global pattern of tourism industry. Which various regional development in China’s domestic tourism process, because each region’s economic base and tourism resources are different, which formed the different competitive level, and a regional tourism industry, the level of competitiveness of the regional tourism industry has a very important role.Central Henan Urban Agglomeration as one of the Chinese nation and the birthplace of civilization history, which is an ancient Chinese political and economic and cultural center, With four distinct seasons, various types of terrain, climate suitable for a variety of biological growth, where is variety and rich in tourism resources. But the central Henan urban agglomeration tourism industry is not good in the imagination of strength,this paper takes the central Henan urban agglomeration as the research object, and choose the other four urban agglomerations as the target, By using the method of factor analysis to the selection index quantitative analysis,In order to generally understand the ranking of in the central Henan urban agglomeration’s tourism industry in selection of five urban agglomerations in this paper, And to find out the central Henan urban agglomeration in the tourism industry and the other four urban agglomerations in the gap, And then find practical reliable methods and ways to improve the central Henan urban agglomeration tourism industrial competitiveness, dig out the potential competition of the central Henan urban agglomeration in the tourism industry, and it takes the tourism industry of central Henan urban agglomeration to change the resources advantage into competitive advantage presently, which increases the central plain urban cluster the competitiveness of the tourism industry.Through this paper of selected data analysis, find out the central Henan urban agglomeration in the chosen five urban agglomeration in fourth place, which basic competitive than other developed urban agglomerations still have certain gap,showed to be relatively backward, This is mainly the central Henan urban agglomeration in the information culture and social information competitive level caused by relatively low, But the economic level still relatively not bad, that is to say that if the central Henan urban agglomeration want to make tourism industry be quick and well development, must grasp both basis and core competitiveness. According to corresponding quantitative and qualitative analysis in this paper at last, to improve the central Henan urban agglomeration’s tourism industry competitiveness put forward the countermeasure and suggestion, Including the central Henan urban agglomeration mainly what measures it should takes to improve its tourism development, enhance the competitive ability already make up for the shortage of its tourism industry. From the Angle of the central Henan urban agglomeration analysis its competitiveness, is the study of urban agglomeration tourism industry competitiveness for a practice, Not only enrich the research on tourism industry competitiveness of urban agglomeration in the future, but also for enhance and improve the central Henan urban agglomeration’s tourism industry competitiveness has been important significance.更多还原