工商机关对商标专用权行政保护法律问题研究

【作者】 王云；

【导师】 程建；

【作者基本信息】 内蒙古大学 ， 法律， 2012， 硕士

【摘要】 商标专用权作为企业重要的知识产权,已不仅仅只是起表示商品或服务来源的作用,而是企业核心竞争力的集中体现。因此,完善工商机关对商标专用权有关的行政保护是十分必要的,同时也对保护我国本土的知识产权,增强我国企业的国际竞争力,适应WTO体制模式都有着十分重要的意义。根据《商标法》的有关规定,我国对商标专用权的保护实行“双轨制”,即司法机关和行政机关均有权对侵犯商标专用权行为做出相应的处理,这是我国商标法律制度的一大特色。工商机关作为保护商标专用权的行政监管机关,在商标专用权的行政保护方而发挥着越来越重要的作用,行政保护具有行动迅速、程序简便、手段多样、办案快捷的优势,能及时制止侵权行为的发生和发展,往往被商标专用权人更多地选择。依职权主动查处和依投诉、举报查处案件相结合,是我国工商机关保护商标专用权的重要方式。但是目前工商机关对商标专用权的行政保护还存在着诸多不完善的地方,首先是工商机关所依据的部门法律规范存在诸多问题,其次工商机关内部在商标专用权行政保护方面存在着行政管理力量薄弱和商标管理队伍素质欠缺的问题,第三工商机关对商标专用权行政保护的外部环境较差,最后工商机关欠缺对外的有效沟通协调机制。本文结合作者的工作实践,主要运用了文献分析法、比较研究法、实证研究等方法,从工商机关对商标专用权行政保护的基础理论出发,通过对目前商标专权行政保护的现状和存在问题进行研究,从工商机关行政保护的角度,借鉴国内外发达国家和地区商标专用权保护的先进经验,结合当前我国经济发展实际和工商机关对商标专用权行政保护的特点,探讨进一步完善工商机关对商标专用权行政保护的法律法规；完善工商机关对商标专用权行政保护体系,提高执法能力；强化行政保护理念；强化国际合作交流等相关的对策和建议,以更好地维护市场经济秩序,推进经济快速、健康发展。更多还原

【Abstract】 As important intellectual property rights, trademark rights, has not just starting, said the sources of goods or services, but a concentrated expression of the core competitiveness of enterprises. Therefore, is very necessary to improve the industrial and commercial authorities on administrative protection of trademark rights, but also the protection of intellectual property rights of our local community, and enhance the international competitiveness of our enterprises to adapt to the WTO system mode have a great significance. In accordance with the relevant provisions of the Trademark Law, trademark protection of the right to implement a "dual system", namely the judiciary and the executive is entitled to make the appropriate treatment of violations of trademark rights, which is one of China’s trademark law major feature. Industrial and commercial authorities as administrative regulatory authorities for the protection of trademark rights in the administrative protection of trademark rights play an increasingly important role in the administrative protection of action is rapid, simple procedures, and various means, the investigators a quick advantage, promptly stop the infringement the occurrence and development of behavior often trademark the exclusive right to choose. Investigated in accordance with the terms of the initiative, and according to the complaint report investigated and dealt with cases of the combination is an important way for China’s industrial and commercial authorities to protect trademark rights. Industrial and commercial authorities on administrative protection of trademark rights, there are many imperfections, the first sector of industrial and commercial authorities based on legal norms, there are many problems, followed by industrial and commercial authorities within the administrative protection of trademark rights, there is the power of administrative weak and trademark management lack the quality, poor external environment of the third industry and commerce authorities on administrative protection of trademark rights, the last industrial and commercial authorities lack the external effective communication and coordination mechanisms. In this paper, the author’s practice, the main use of a literature analysis, comparative research method, empirical research, starting from the basic theory of industry and commerce authorities for administrative protection of trademark rights, the status of the administrative protection of trademark rights and problems study, learn from the advanced experience of developed countries and regions at home and abroad trademark the exclusive right to protection from the perspective of administrative protection of industrial and commercial authorities, with the characteristics of the practical and the business of China’s economic development authority the administrative protection of trademark rights, and further exploration of the industrial and commercial authorities trademark the exclusive right to administrative protection of the laws and regulations; improve the industrial and commercial organs of administrative protection of trademark rights system, to improve law enforcement capabilities; strengthen the administrative protection of philosophy; related countermeasures and suggestions to strengthen international cooperation and exchange in order to better maintain the market economic order, promoting rapid economic and healthy development.更多还原