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“慎独”思想与大学生网络道德培养研究

"Self-supervision" Ideological and Moral Cultivation of Students’network

【作者】 黄莉

【导师】 魏人民;

【作者基本信息】 西南交通大学 , 思想政治教育, 2011, 硕士

【摘要】 近年来,互联网迅猛发展,成为人们工作和生活中越来越重要的媒介和手段,并深刻地改变着人类的生产方式、生活方式和思想观念。网络造就了一个全新的虚拟社会,网络的出现及深入发展,也对高校大学生的思想道德教育提出了前所未有的挑战。因为在网络社会中,网络所特有的隐蔽、虚拟、开放、无序等特点,使得现实社会中那种传统的以外力监督为重点的道德教育范式很难在网络道德培养中取得效果。而中国传统儒家思想中推崇的“慎独”思想及精神,其终极目的则是强调依靠个体的理性自觉精神,形成其道德自律,最终达到“至德”的理想人格。因此,慎独”思想与网络道德之间具有密切的联系和极强的契合性。将儒家传统的“慎独”思想引入大学生网络道德培养当中,有助于大学生的网络自律意识和自律行为的形成。本文从“慎独”思想入手,首先探讨了“慎独”的内涵和本质,从网络的特点入手,分析了网络道德的具体特征。然后运用调查问卷法和分析归纳法,总结出当前大学生中普遍存在着的一些网络失范问题并分析了这些问题对大学生可能产生的严重影响。接下来,论文着重探讨了“慎独”思想与网络道德培养的内在契合性,指出了“慎独”思想应用于大学生网络道德培养的现实意义。最后,提出了将“慎独”思想应用于大学生网络道德培养的途径和方法。

【Abstract】 In recent years, the rapid development of Internet, become people to work and life more and more important media and means, and profoundly changes the way people produce, life style and concept. The network has created a new virtual society, network emerged and deep development of college students’ ideological and moral education puts forward unprecedented challenges. Because in the social network, network peculiar concealment, virtual, open, disorder wait for a characteristic, make the realistic society that traditional to external supervision of moral education paradigm focusing on network moral cultivation is difficult to obtain effect. But in Chinese traditional Confucianism recognized "self-supervision" thought and spirit, its ultimate aim is to emphasize rely on individual self-consciousness spirit, forming his moral self-discipline, achieve finally "to Germany," the ideal personality. Therefore, self-supervision "between ideas and network morality with close contact and strong correspondence. Will the Confucian tradition" self-supervision "introduces the idea of university students’ network moral cultivation, conduce to the university students’ network autonomy consciousness and self-discipline formation.This paper starting from "self-supervision" thought, this paper firstly probes the "self-supervision" from the connotation and essence, starting with the characteristics of network, analyzes the network moral specific features. Then use questionnaire method and the analysis induction, summarizes the current college students in some of the network are universal existence question and analyzed these misbehaving on college students’ possible problems serious influence. Next, this paper mainly discusses "self-supervision" thoughts and network moral training, and points out that the internal correspondence "self-supervision" thought applied to the cultivation of students’ network moral practical significance. At last, the paper will "self-supervision" thought applied to the cultivation of students’ network moral ways and methods.

【关键词】 慎独大学生网络道德培养
【Key words】 self-supervisionCollege studentsNetwork moraltraining
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