【作者】 张智；

【导师】 吴巍；

【作者基本信息】 湖北工业大学 ， 设计艺术学， 2012， 硕士

【摘要】 随着城市化的高速发展，很多国家对地下空间开发利用越来越重视。城市地下空间是一个巨大而丰富的空间资源，如果得到合理开发，对缓解城市中区建筑高密度的效果十分明显。通过城市地下空间的开发来改善人们的户外生活质量、缓解用地冲突、提升城市形象，正成为我国城市建设中的一个热点问题。到目前为止，国内对于连接地上-地下空间的关键枢纽点，即城市地下空间入口节点的设计关注度不够，如空间衔接过于生硬、标志的传播力度较弱、无视市区中心的人流量、通道尺度过于狭窄等诸多问题，造成该空间形同虚设，最终导致的结果是大力度开发的地下空间无人问津，反而造成了城市资源的无形浪费。城市地下空间入口节点是城市景观空间与地下建筑空间之间的过渡空间，它为城市景观提供了丰富的体验层次，为地下空间的使用提供有效的延展范围，它通过与周边区域的相互渗透来表达其存在意义。为实现地下建筑空间与城市户外整体景观空间在更广泛的层面上达到区域间的互动与融合，共同构建城市全方位景观体系，本文提出了对城市地下公共空间入口节点设计的高度重视，结合城市景观、使用人群行为等理论的分析，通过对武汉市城市地下空间入口节点实地案例的走访调研，进行深入的研究，力求探讨出对该空间的系统的创作理念和设计手法，这些工作有助于在类似区域的更新改造过程中，提供宝贵的参考与借鉴，让城市中形成更加和谐的户外多层次人性化空间环境。本文第一章首先简要阐述了城市地下公共空间入口节点景观研究的背景、研究意义、目的、方法以及研究框架；第二至四章阐述对城市地下公共空间入口节点景观的认知研究和实例分析，其中第二章对城市地下公共空间入口节点景观的概念、范畴进行界定，以及论述了城市地下公共空间入口节点景观的内涵及特征；第三章论述了城市地下公共空间入口节点景观的划分类型、构成要素及其在城市景观中的作用；第四章对武汉市城市地下公共空间入口节点景观的实例进行走访调研，并对调研结果进行总结与反思；第五章对城市地下公共空间入口节点景观的发展趋势作展望，并总结归纳创作原则，最后从宏观和微观层次全方位论述了有关城市地下公共空间入口节点景观的创作手法问题。最终目的是从可持续发展的角度来创造舒适宜人的城市生活空间。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the rapid development of urbanization in many countries, the underground spacedevelopment and utilization of more and more attention. The urban underground space is a vast andrich resources of space, If you get a reasonable development, the effect is very obvious to ease theconstruction of high-density of the city zone. To improve people’s quality of outdoor life, throughthe development of urban underground space to ease the land conflict to enhance the image of thecity is becoming a hot issue in China’s urban construction. Up to now, the key pivot point forconnecting the ground-underground space, namely the design of urban underground space entrynode concerned about the insufficient convergence is too stiff, such as space, identity propagation isweak, the flow of people to ignore the urban center channel the scale is too narrow and so manyproblems, resulting in the space is non-existent, and eventually led to major efforts to thedevelopment of underground space nobody cares about, instead of an invisible waste of cityresources.The urban underground space entry node is a transitional space between the urban landscape ofspace and underground construction space for the urban landscape, it provides a wealth ofexperience level, for the use of underground space to provide an effective extension of the scope of itand the surrounding areas of mutual penetrationto express their raison d’etre. Urban Outfittersoverall landscape space in the wider context of inter-regional interaction and integration worktogether to build a full range of urban landscape system, this paper presents the design of the urbanunderground public space entry node attaches great importance to underground construction space,combined with the cityanalysis of the landscape, the use of crowd behavior theory, by the case ofWuhan urban underground space entry node field visits to research, in-depth study seeks to explorethe creation of the space system concepts and design techniques, such work will helpin similar areasof the renovation process, providing valuable information and reference, to allow the formation of amore harmonious outdoor multi-level user-friendly space environment.The first chapter briefly described the background to the study of public space of urbanunderground entry node landscape significance, purpose, methods, and research framework; Thesecond to the fourth chapters elaborate cognitive research and case analysis on the landscape ofurban underground public space entry node, the second chapter of the landscape of the urbanunderground public space entry node concept, category definition, and discusses the public space of the urban underground entrance nodeconnotation and characteristics of the landscape; the thirdchapter discusses the type of division of the public space of urban underground entry node landscapeelements of the role of the urban landscape; the fourth chapter instance of Wuhan City undergroundpublic space entry node landscape visits to research and research results summary and reflection;Chapter outlook for public urban underground space development trend of the entry node landscape,and summarized the creative principle Finally, the full range from the macro and micro leveldiscusses the creative approach of the urban underground entrance node of the public spacelandscape. The ultimate goal is from the perspective of sustainable development to create acomfortable and pleasant urban living space.更多还原