我国刑事审判法律监督制度完善初探

【作者】 黄莹；

【导师】 杜宇；

【作者基本信息】 复旦大学 ， 法律， 2011， 硕士

【摘要】 刑事审判法律监督是宪法和法律赋予检察机关的重要职责,也是我国刑事审判制度的一大特色,不必讳言的是,这个法律制度在推行的过程中,也遭遇了-些适应上的困惑和实施上的干扰。本文从该制度存在的合理性、缺陷和如何匡正三个方面的视角,依次探讨了刑事审判监督制度的存废之争、理论基石、必然性与合理性、立法缺陷、实践困境与原因、法律监督与审判独立关系、填补立法空白、改进庭审监督方式、监督程序启动标准、法律监督义务与责任,以及建立公诉法律监督双轨制、庭前证据开示制度、量刑建议制度、检察院系统内部改革和法院系统内部改革等方面问题,以期有益于健全刑事审判法律监督制度,亦对当前正在深入进行的司法改革有所裨益。更多还原

【Abstract】 The supervision of criminal trial, the power of which is given by the constitution and the law, is not only the important duty of procuratorial organs, but also a major feature of criminal justice system in our country. It is not denied that we ran into the confusion on adaption and interference from executing during promoting the legal system.From the perspective of the rationality, defect and how to rectify, the article discusses a lot about the supervision system of criminal trial, in turn, such as abolition struggle, theoretical bases, necessity, rationality, separateness between legal supervision and trial, lawmaking limitations, reason of difficulty in practice, fulfilling the null of lawmaking, improvement of supervision mode of the court trial, standard of the start-up of supervision procedure, responsibility and duty of legal supervision, double-track system of legal supervision of public prosecution, evidence discovery system, the sentencing suggestion system and the internal reform of procuratorate and court system, which is expected to benefit both the completing of the supervision of criminal trial and the judicial reform which is carrying on deeply.更多还原