【作者】 张彬；

【导师】 沈林明；

【作者基本信息】 华东理工大学 ， 设计艺术学， 2012， 硕士

【摘要】 随着经济的迅猛发展,现代人的生活压力越来越大,亚健康和慢性疾病已经成为一个全球性的问题,尤其是在社会各行业中担当中坚力量的中年人。不过,随着人们对健康问题的重视,大家已经意识到预防疾病的重要性,于是各类家用医疗检测、健康保健产品受到人们的青睐。但是由于这些产品在功能上相对单一、测量数据缺乏横向与纵向的对比,很难对复杂的人体有一个综合、科学、精准的判断,并且这一类产品多数是专门针对老年人及老年慢性疾病的设计,对于中年人来说缺乏合理性和针对性。本文通过对“健康管理”概念的阐述,从管理角度对现有家用医疗保健类产品进行分类并从宏观的角度分析这类产品存在的不足之处。然后根据对国外相关产品的发展现状及对中年用户的需求调研,寻找家用健康管理产品的创新方向。最后利用系统性的设计方法为总指导对家用健康管理产品构成元素进行创新性分类研究,通过人机工程学、非物质服务设计等方法对产品的物质与非物质部分进行设计使健康检测产品测量得出的数据更加具有关联性、持续性和广泛性,并且通过增加健康知识的查询以及与外界医疗机构沟通的非物质化功能,进一步提升此产品对用户的亚健康状态进行持续、有效管理的作用,以此实现产品服务性功能的延展。最后根据家用健康管理产品的系统性设计方法,以预防管理中年人常见的“血压高、血糖高、血脂高”目标,设计一款适合于绝大多三高患者的健康管理产品。本文意在通过将健康管理的概念引入到家用健康产品中去,实现体检、分析、记录、干预的一系列过程,促使人们改变传统医疗观念,由重治疗轻预防转向以预防为主。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the rapid developing of the national economy, more and more people living on the stress and that lead to them get the sub-health and chronic diseases. Especially, the middle-aged easier to get the chronic diseases. So the sub-health and chronic diseases become the global problems. However, people begin to releasing the important of disease prevention. So the medical electronics products are very welcomed by the market. But these e-medical products cannot meet the customs’ real demands that are preventing diseases. The reasons are these products usually have the single function and the numbers are too professional and discontinuity, lack of transverse and longitudinal contrast. It is difficult to have an accurate, scientific and integrated judgment to the complex human body.Firstly, through the explanation of "health management" to divide the household health care products depend on the concept of it and analysis these products have defects. Secondly, in accordance with the research of the foreign related products and mid-aged find the requirements and do the innovative design. Finally, use systematic design theory to be the total guidance to analyses the elements of product. These elements contain the physical part (product), immateriality part (service) and related technologies. Through the connection between the ergonomics and service design with health management product, summarized the design principle and method.At the last of the article, according to the summarized principle and method to design a household health management product about prevent the hypertension, hyperglycemia. This product will help people to change the medical opinion from the traditional view about the treat disease to prevent diseases.更多还原