丽江市城乡基本公共服务均等化研究

【作者】 王龙；

【导师】 秦成逊；

【作者基本信息】 昆明理工大学 ， 马克思主义基本原理， 2011， 硕士

【摘要】 目前我国诸多城市和地区都花费大量时间和精力致力于探讨和研究本地区城乡基本公共服务均等化问题。“基本公共服务均等化”一词在我国系统地提出是在2006年3月5日的第十届全国人民代表大会第四次会议上,大会审查通过的国民经济和社会发展第十一个五年规划纲要草案中首次提出要实现基本公共服务均等化的任务。丽江市作为我国西南边疆的一个著名的旅游城市,由于自身经济水平较差,且城乡间自然经济条件存在差异,其总体社会发展水平在市场经济快速发展中出现了不平衡现象,地区之间的公共服务水平也出现了较大的差距。基于丽江市在公共服务均等化发展方面的独特性和具有旅游城市的普遍代表性,本文在梳理基本公共服务均等化相关概念和理论研究文献的基础上,立足于丽江市推进基本公共服务均等化的进程,以丽江市城乡基本公共服务非均等化为研究切入点,分析丽江市城乡各区域问基本公共服务供给能力差异与分配失衡的现状；以推进丽江市基本公共服务均等化进程为目标,结合丽江市实际情况,制定其基本思路、制度改革、具体对策与制度保障,以期为丽江市乃至西部具有类似发展情况的城市和地区建立促进城乡基本公共服务均等化的制度提供理论依据和决策参考。本文主要分为以下五个部分：第一部分主要介绍了本文选题的时代背景、重要研究价值和现实意义所在,以及国内外关于基本公共服务均等化的研究现状。第二部分综合分析和评价国内外学者对基本公共服务均等化研究的现状,阐述本文对基本公共服务均等化基本概念的观点,另外还包括中国特色社会主义理论在内的马克思主义理论中对于此问题的研究分析以及国外其他相关理论的有关阐述。第三部分主要分析了云南省丽江市在基本公共服务发展进程中的现状及非均等化现象以及在此基础上探讨非均等化的原因。第四部分通过介绍国内外基本公共服务均等化较为成功的案例和在上一章分析丽江市基本公共服务现状的基础上,探讨和初步提出解决问题的方法和途径。第五部分在前四章的基础上进一步提出符合丽江市现实状况,能够切实可行地实现丽江市基本公共服务均等化的政策制度和保障机制。更多还原

【Abstract】 At present in our country, there are a lot of citys and areas have been spending a lot of time and energy on the study and researches in urban and rural basic public service equalization problem in their area. " The equalization of basic public services " in our country was put forward in Tenth National People’s Congress on the fourth conference in March 5,2006, in which the review by the national economic and social development eleventh five year plan compendium draft has first time to put forward the mission to realize the equalization of basic public service. Lijang as a famous tourist city in China’s southwest border which due to its poor economic level and the difference in the natural economy condition between city and country, the overall level of social development has emerged in the imbalance in the rapid development of market economy and the public service also appeared bigger difference in different regions.Based on Lijiang city is unique and has general representation of tourist city in the equalization of public service development, this thesas try to promoting the equalization of basic public services, which has based on the researches of related concepts of the equalization of basic public services and the literature review of related theories.In order to advance the target of processing Lijiang city basic public service, this thesis has analysis the current situation in the difference and the imbalance in the distribution in its basic public service supply ability in Lijiang City, which by the research of urban and rural basic public service equalization in Lijiang City.This thesis also puts forward to advance the basic ideas, system reform, specific countermeasures and system security of urban and rural basic public service equalization, which at the combination of the equalization of basic public services in the actual situation of Lijiang City, and to promotes the equalization of basic public service system and provides a theoretical basis and reference for decision making in the city and region such as the city of Lijiang and even western with similar developments.This thesis is mainly divided into the following five parts:The first part of this thesis mainly introduces the background, the important research value and practical significance of this thesis. And as well as the domestic and international research about the basic public service equalization.In the second part, this thesis has analyzes and summarizes the present situation of the domestic and foreign scholars researches on the equalization of basic public services, describing the concepts of basic public services equalization of basic, in addition to the Chinese characteristic socialism theory, the research of this problem in Marx theory and also the foreign related theory, which at the understanding of present situation in domestic and foreign research.The third part mainly analyzes the status and non-equal phenomenon in the development of basic public service in Yunnan province, and on which basis to find the reason for the non-equal phenomenon.The fourth part discuss and put forward the method and ways to solve problems by introducing the successful cases in domestic and foreign the equalization of basic public services and analyzing the basic public services in Lijiang city on the basis of the current situation in the last chapter.The fifth part puts forward the equalization of basic public service policy system and security mechanism on the basis of above four chapters, which accord with the practical status in Lijiang and can works more effectively.更多还原