【作者】 张丹；

【导师】 李黎明；

【作者基本信息】 武汉工程大学 ， 马克思主义基本原理， 2011， 硕士

【摘要】 职业风险并非从来就有,它是工业化的产物,并随着工业化的不断发展而加深,为保障职工的合法权益,工伤保险制度应运而生。自1884年德国颁布世界上第一部工伤保险法律制度以来,该制度已在全世界一百多个国家以法律的形式确认。我国工伤保险制度于二十世纪五十年代初建立,对维护职工的合法权益起到非常重要的作用。随着改革开放的不断深入,职业风险迅速扩张,安全生产和职业伤害已成为举国共同关注的问题,这期间虽然工伤保险制度在不断进行改革,但仍暴露了许多缺点,这些缺点在一定程度上影响了我国市场经济的健康发展。在理论研究上,工伤保险制度的研究成果显著,不仅包括对国内工伤保险和职业安全方面的研究,还包括对国外工伤保险和职业安全的借鉴,以及在此基础上提出的完善建议。由于我国工伤保险的改革步伐并未与我国经济的发展速度保持一致,经济发展速度快而工伤保险制度改革起步晚、进度慢,这样就不可避免的出现工伤保险制度的研究也落后于社会经济的发展。本文以修改后的《中华人民共和国工伤保险条例》(以下简称《工伤保险条例》)为研究对象,对工伤保险制度中存在的重要问题予以分析,并提出完善工伤保险制度的建议。论文共分五个部分:第一部分,绪论。该部分介绍了工伤保险法律制度的背景,工伤保险法律制度对我国社会主义市场经济发展意义等。第二部分,工伤保险制度概述。在该部分中,介绍了工伤的定义及特点,工伤保险制度的基本理论。第三部分,工伤保险法律制度的发展状况。介绍了工伤保险制度的类型,工伤保险制度在国外的发展和在我国的发展状况。第四部分,我国现行工伤保险法律制度存在的问题。文章对我国现行工伤保险法律制度所存在的问题进行了深入分析。第五部分,完善我国工伤保险法律制度的建议。针对第三部分提出的问题,提出了完善我国工伤保险法律制度的建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 The occupation risk which really not exists at the very start, is a product of the industrialization, and deepen with the development of the industrialization, for protecting workers’ legal rights and interests, the industrial injury insurance system emerge as the times require. Since world’s first industrial injury insurance act exists in Germany in 1884, more than one hundred countries affirmed it as juristical. Our country set up this system late until early twenty century fifty age, it is play a significant part in vindicating worker’s legal rights and interests. With the Reform and Opening up continuous go deep and deep, occupation risk expand swiftly, the whole country are beginning to pay attention to production safety and occupation injury, though in this time reform on the industrial injury insurance system is uninterrupted, still exposes some defect, which influence our market economy development to some extent. On study of theory, there are notably research results in the industrial injury insurance system, not only including industrial injury insurance and occupation safety in our own country, but also including use for reference about industrial injury insurance and occupation safety in foreign country, and put forward advice in this foundation. As a result of the reform step about industrial injury insurance and economy speed are not stay the same, the economy speed faster, but the industrial injury insurance reform start later and rate of progress slower, so it is inevitable that the study on industrial injury insurance is also fall behind economy development. The paper has taken "Industrial Injury Insurance Regulation in the People’s Republic of China" (below‘Industrial Injury Insurance Regulation’for short) as the object to analyze, analyze the key issue about the industrial injury insurance system and propose the concrete suggestions on the industrial injury insurance system. There are five parts in this dissertation:Part One. This part introduces the background of the Industrial Injury Insurance Act System, and the system which has very important meanings to our socialist marketing economy.Part Two. General Introduction to Industrial Injury Insurance system. In this part introduces the definition of industrial injury and it’s characteristics, the basic theory about the industrial injury insurance.Part Three. The Development of the Industrial Injury Insurance Act System. This part introduces different of types about the industrial injury insurance act system, the development about the industrial injury insurance act system in foreign country and in our own country.Part Four. The Existing Problems in Industrial Injury Insurance Act System in China. This part analyses the main problems exists in industrial injury insurance in our country thoroughly.Part Five. Suggestions on Completing Industrial Injury Insurance Act System in China. Aiming at the problems existing in part three, this part take some suggestions on completing industrial injury insurance act system.更多还原