【作者】 刘飞；

【导师】 王绚；

【作者基本信息】 天津大学 ， 建筑设计及其理论， 2012， 硕士

【摘要】 伴随着生态节能策略在当今建筑设计中重要地位的日益突显,光伏材料作为一种颇具潜力的高效复合型生态材料,正被广泛地应用于各类建筑节能设计中,并因其自身材料所表现出的种种美学特征,成为建筑表皮的主要构成元素,而参与着建筑形态的塑造。而在备受关注的同时,目前我国对于光伏材料的建筑理论和实践与国外相比,尚存一定差距,尤其缺乏从建筑学视角审视光伏材料与技术的设计艺术表达的深入探讨。在此背景下,本文开展了大量典型实例与理论成果的搜集整理,以光伏材料的技术特征为基础,着重讨论其物理特性与建筑的视觉属性之间的联系。通过分析光伏材料的色彩、形态、肌理与质感,归纳总结出光伏材料的视觉表现力、形态表现力、技术细节表现力等方面的特点、运用分类整合、实例论证对比的分析方法,揭示出光伏材料与建筑表现艺术之间的逻辑关系,随之探索其与自然和人文环境的契合力表现及设计原则,试图全面而深刻地挖掘出其在现代建筑中的内涵表现力,以求获得一种崭新的设计策略,从而进一步完善光伏材料的建筑设计理论。最后,通过实践项目,从建筑形体的确定及光伏材料的分布方式等角度,分析审视河北邢台光伏产业园规划和单体设计中光伏材料的应用以及相关设计策略,希图为建筑实践提供借鉴参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 The strategies of eco-energy saving become more and more important in the architectural design nowadays. As a kind of eco-efficient composite materials, the photovoltaic material is widely used in various types of building energy efficiency design, and becomes a major element of building skin because of its aesthetic features.But there are still some gaps between China and foreign countries in the area of architectural theory and practice for photovoltaic materials, especially the study of the artistic expression of the photovoltaic material and technology.Based on large number of typical examples and theoretical results collected, this paper discusses the technical characteristics of photovoltaic materials and the links between its physical characteristics and visual properties. By analyzing the color, shape and texture of the photovoltaic material, the paper summarized the visual expression, shape expression and the technical details expression of the photovoltaic materials.By using the method of classification, examples argumentation and comparison, the paper revealed the logical relationship between the photovoltaic material and the art of architectural expression. And then explored the relationship between the photovoltaic material and environment.Then, the paper is trying to dig out the meaning of material in modern architecture expressive, to obtain a new kind of design strategy and to improve the architectural design theory of photovoltaic materials.Finally, based on the practical project, and from the point of the shape determination of the building and the distribution method of the photovoltaic material, the paper is trying to provide reference information for the architectural practice by analyzing the application of photovoltaic materials and related design strategy of the Photovoltaic Industrial Park in Xingtai, Hebei.更多还原