【作者】 王海涛；

【导师】 赵国杰； 谭琳；

【作者基本信息】 天津大学 ， MPA， 2010， 硕士

【摘要】 随着改革的深入,我国进入了社会转型关键时期,各类矛盾相对突出,利益冲突正在扩大,社会阶层分化明显,使以社会群体性事件为代表的公共危机频频发生。贵州瓮安事件、湖北石首事件等集中暴露了我国一些地方在社会治理方面存在着比较严重的问题。提升应对群体性事件的能力水平,把这类事件的社会危害性减少到最低程度是摆在公共组织面前的一个重要课题。虽然学界和政府部门针对如何更好地处置群体性事件进行过认真研究,党的十七大也明确提出“完善突发事件应急管理体制”的要求,然而,事实表明,群体性事件依然突发,2008至2009年度甚至呈现井喷态势。这背后的原因是什么?怎样引入公共危机管理视角去解决好这一问题?处置转型期群体性事件的路径选择何在?本文将对之进行初步探讨。论文的篇章结构如下:在导论部份,介绍了本文的选题背景,明确了选题的初衷和论文研究内容的意义,综述了国内外群体性事件(集体行动)研究的现状,确定了论文研究的方向和内容。在第二章公共危机管理前沿理论部分,系统地阐释了危机和危机管理的概念,对当前公共危机管理研究领域前沿理论进行了概要说明。在第三章社会转型期群体性事件的特点、成因分析部分,归纳了转型期社会群体性事件的特点与成因。在第四章解决路径研究,即解决问题的对策部分,提出了转型期社会群体性事件处置中的主体选择、机制构建和主要原则,提出了系统解决好当前群体性突发事件的思路。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the deepening of reform, China is in the key time of social transition confronting varies sharpening contradictions, enlarging conflict of interests and differentiating of social class. Public crisis representing by social sudden events have occurred frequently. Guizhou Weng’an Event, Hubei Shishou Event etc., have exposed certain serious problems in the governance of local government. It is an important task to reduce the harm of mass events to the society to a minimum by improving the government’s ability of coping with them.Although scholars and government branches have studied how to better handle mass sudden events and the 17th CPC National Congress has also proposed the requirement of "perfecting emergency management system", the fact is that the mass sudden events are still occurring and got very serious in 2008 and 2009. What caused this? How to solve this problem from the perspective of public crisis management? What are the ways to solve this problem happening in the social transition period? This paper is to explore preliminarily on these problems.The structure of the paper is as follows:The introduction part is about the background, the purpose and the significance of the study. This part introduces the present state of mass sudden events domestically and internationally to determine the research direction and content of this study. The second chapter reviews on public crisis management system by presenting the concepts of crisis and crises management systematically and interpreting briefly the advanced theories on public crisis management. Chapter 3 summarizes the characteristics and causes of mass events in the social transition period. In the fourth chapter, the ways to solve the problem systematically are proposed from these aspects: the choosing of subjects to be disposed, constructing corresponding management mechanism and the principles to be followed. .更多还原