【作者】 王宗侠；

【导师】 王正中；

【作者基本信息】 西北农林科技大学 ， 水利水电工程， 2010， 硕士

【摘要】 水是生命的源泉,水也是城市空间的灵气之所在,是城市景观中的重要因素之一,因此以水为主题的开发和建设也受到了广泛的关注,随着城市建设规模的不断扩大,城市周边河道保护与景观建设在许多城市发展很快。城市滨水景观在提升城市形象、扩展城市休闲空间,发展旅游等方面起到了一定的积极作用。国内目前在城市滨水景观方面的研究大多是从城市发展、城市设计和城市生态规划以及生态安全策略等角度来展开研究,缺少对城市空间水系本身的认识以及对城市发展影响的研究,因此本文从城市发展中水系的自然属性的观赏性和滨水景观的休闲性出发,分析它与城市发展及景观规划设计的关系,从而构建了发展中城市滨水区景观规划设计的理论框架和基础。论文在研究滨水景观理论的基础上,采用了理论联系实践的研究方法,结合杨凌示范区一河两岸工程的规划项目,即以中国农科城——杨凌农业高新技术产业示范区南部的渭河滨水景观设计为研究对象,从以下几个方面作了探析性研究。第一发展中城市河道滨水景观开发与建设的一些方法和规律；第二分析研究城市河流的自然形态、城市滨水景观的组成、基本特征以及城市滨水区的安全与城市发展、城市滨水区景观规划设计的关系；第三水域景观的文化性研究；在此基础上,提出了城市滨水区景观规划设计的方法,特别是地处农科城滨水景观的特点和有关生态理论、景观形态理论、文化形态理论和心理精神理论的研究框架,以此探索研究其理论体系并期望指导有关城市滨水区景观规划设计的实践工作,同时探索一条既能够保护城市生态环境、弘扬城市历史文脉、体现地方景观特色、符合一般民众审美理念的城市滨水景观规划设计的方法。更多还原

【Abstract】 Water is the source of life, the aura of the urban space, and one of the important factors in the urban landscape, therefore, the development and construction about water attracted vast attention, and with the growing of urban construction scale, the protection and construction of urban landscape around the river is developing rapidly in many cities. Urban waterfront landscape has played a positive role in promoting urban image, expanding urban leisure space, and developing the tourism ect.Domestic present research about urban waterfront landscape is mostly based on the urban development, urban design and urban ecological planning and ecological security policy, all of which are lack of understanding of urban space river system and research of urban development impact, therefore, the article proceeds from ornamental of river system in the urban development and leisure of waterfront landscape, researches the relationship between waterfront landscape and urban development and landscape planning, in order to build theoretical framework and foundation of urban waterfront landscape planning and design.On the basis of the research of waterfront landscape-theory, using the methods of combination of theory and practice, combination of the river planning project of "a river two banks" in Yangling Demonstration Zone, which takes Weihe River waterfront landscape design in the southern of China’s agricultural town-Yangling Agricultural High-tech Industries Demonstration Zone as research object, the article makes research in the following areas. First, methods and rules of urban waterfront landscape development and construction; second, analysis natural form of urban rivers, composition and basic features of urban waterfront landscape, the relationship between urban waterfront security and urban development, urban waterfront planning and design; third, study on culture features of waters landscape. On basis of it, the article put forward the methods of urban waterfront landscape planning and design, especially research framework of features and ecological theory, landscape patterns theory, cultural patterns and psychological spirit theory of waterfront landscape in agricultural science city. On this condition, the article explores the theoretical system to guide practical work of urban waterfront landscape planning and design, at the same time explores the methods of urban waterfront landscape planning and design which not only can protect the urban ecological environment, promote urban historical context, reflect the local landscape features, but also consistent with the aesthetic concept of the general public.更多还原