【作者】 苏志刚；

【导师】 宋魁彦； 赵俊学；

【作者基本信息】 东北林业大学 ， 设计艺术学， 2010， 硕士

【摘要】 明式椅类家具作为中国家具中的经典之作,一直都是人们追逐和研究的焦点,其在我国家具发展的过程当中所起到的突出作用已被传为佳话,本文通过明式椅类家具与现代中式椅类家具的对比,总结归纳了明式椅类家具现代传承的形式和方式明式椅类家具和现代中式椅类家具的造型各具特色、各有特点,通过对二者造型的分析与对比,发现明式椅类家具和现代中式椅类家具在造型构成元素、蕴涵的中国元素、体现的人体工效学和产生的艺术效果等方面存在许多共同点,在外形形式、结构特点、运用的材料和体现的功能等方面存在许多差异,从而得出了明式椅类家具造型的现代传承主要表现形式集中在造型形式、造型结构、造型功能、艺术效果等方面的结论。明式椅类家具和现代中式椅类家具的装饰各有不同、同中存异,通过对二者装饰的分析和比较,发现明式椅类家具和现代中式椅类家具在装饰结构、天然纹理和色泽、雕刻形式和表现的艺术效果等方面存在众多相同点,在装饰要素、表面色彩、装饰方式和装饰材料等方面存在较多区别,从而得出了明式椅类家装饰具的现代传承主要表现形式集中在装饰要素、装饰色彩、装饰雕刻和装饰效果等方面。本文还对明式椅类家具和现代中式椅类家具的文化特征进行了分析和研究,并从中国传统文化的哲学理念、现代中式椅类家具特有文化的产生以及设计思想等三个方面,系统的论述了明式椅类家具文化的现代传承形式和方式,总结归纳出现代中式椅类家具的特有文化包括中国传统文化思想和现代文明两个方面,是二者的集合体。更多还原

【Abstract】 The Ming-style chairs furniture, as the classical creation in the Chinese furniture and the focus which people have chased and studied, has taken up an outstanding position in the development of our country and has already become a much-told tale, through the comparison between the Ming type chair and modern Chinese-style ones, this text summarizes the form and way to pass on at modern times inherited from Ming type chair furniture.The Ming-style chairs furniture and modern Chinese-style chairs furniture differs from one another and each has the characteristic. Through an analysis of models of the two, we can find that Ming-style chairs furniture and modern Chinese-style chair furniture have many common points in forming the element in the model, the intersection of Chinese and element, human ergonomics and the intersection of artistic result etc. A lot of differences do exist in these aspects such as the appearance form, structural characteristic, function of the material and embodiment used. Thus we draw the conclusion that passing the main form of expression on and concentrating on the model form at modern times to obtain Ming-style chair furniture model in respects such as model structure, model function, artistic result etc.The Ming-style chairs furniture differs from Chinese-style in decoration. With their in store differences, we find Ming type chair furniture and modern Chinese-style chair furniture are in the ornamental structure, natural lamination and color and luster, artistic result, etc. Carving the form and displaying respect have numerous common characteristics, which exist in ornamental key element, surface color, ornamental way and ornament materials, etc. With more distinguishes, thus it is ornamental to obtain the Ming-style chair house and pass main forms of expression on to concentrate in ornamental key element, ornamental color, ornamental carving and ornamental result, etc. at modern times.This text has also carried on analysis and research on the culture characteristics of the Ming-style chairs furniture and modern Chinese-style chair furniture, and from three respects such as formulation and design philosophy of philosophical idea, modern Chinese-style chair characterized culture of furniture of China’s traditional culture, pass form and way on at modern times of systematic Ming type chair furniture culture of argumentation. In order to summarize and sum up characterized culture which takes the place of the Chinese-style chair furniture including two aspects of China’s traditional culture and ideology and modern civilization, it is the aggregate of the two.更多还原