【作者】 张勇；

【导师】 许占君；

【作者基本信息】 内蒙古大学 ， 科学技术哲学， 2010， 硕士

【摘要】 莫里茨·石里克是德国著名的哲学家和物理学家,维也纳学派的奠基人。他的科学哲学思想丰富而深邃,但长期以来,其学术成就没有得到学术界的应有重视和正确评价。本文立足于石里克的科学哲学原著,结合研究石里克科学哲学的相关文献,主要探讨石里克科学哲学中的认知理论。依照石里克的逻辑线索,本文首先论述了石里克关于日常认知基本思想；然后重点探讨了石里克关于科学认知的基础、方式、本质特征及其目的；最后简要评价了石里克的认知理论中几个主要问题：关于认知理论中的直观问题；关于定义、知识体系和实在关系的问题；关于认知理论中的知识增长问题；关于认知理论中石里克与维特根斯坦部分思想的关系等问题。更多还原

【Abstract】 Moritz Schlick is a famous German philosopher and physicist. He was generally known as the founder of the Vienna Circle. His philosophical thoughts are so abundant and profound that his achievements are brilliant. However, the academic circles don’t attach great importance to them and give appropriate evaluation so far. This dissertation is an attempt to study on the knowing problem of Schick’s scientific philosophy according to his work of scientific philosophy besides some scholars’studies about the subject.Setting to study Knowing in Everyday Life by Schick’s logical thought, Knowing in Science is detailed in this dissertation. The thoughts are concerned with characteristic, fundamental nature and goal to Knowing in Science. Finally, concise evaluation is given in it:problem of intuition in Knowing Theory; problem of interconnection between definition, knowledge and reality; problem of growth in Knowing Theory; problem of interconnection in some thoughts to Schlick and Wittgenstein on Knowing Theory.更多还原