【作者】 王晓玲；

【导师】 张德祥；

【作者基本信息】 大连理工大学 ， 教育经济与管理， 2011， 硕士

【摘要】 自中世纪大学诞生以来,大学学术组织在不断的调整与变革中走过了近千年,以往我们在研究大学学术组织变革的历程中,更多的强调了经济社会环境的作用,却忽略了其变革的内在逻辑性。殊不知大学组织的诞生及其内部学术组织机构的整合与重构,一直沿着一条亘古不变的主线——知识自身发展的逻辑。大学学术组织自诞生之日起就承担着知识传播、发展与创新的重任,其组织形态也不断进行着相应的调整。自新中国成立以来,我国大学学术组织经历了两次重大调整,由建国初期的院系制调整为系、研究所模式,直到20世纪80年代末以来的学院制的重新确立。不同时期我国大学学术组织的调整一定程度上适应了当时中国经济社会发展的需要。但是随着现代学科知识高度分化与高度综合的新趋势,我国大学学院数量过多,形成了森严的学科壁垒,严重阻碍了学科知识的进一步发展与融合,不利于大学职能的进一步发挥和大学竞争力的提升。本研究正是在这样的背景下,致力于当前我国大学学术组织整合与重构的研究。本文主要通过对我国大学学术组织的历史考察,分析总结出我国大学学术组织在其历史演变中表现出来的主要特征以及存在的主要问题,并结合当前我国大学学术组织整合与重构的典型案例,最终以知识自身发展的内在逻辑为依据,综合当前知识自身发展的新趋势以及中国经济社会发展的新形势,来思考大学学术组织整合与重构的问题。本研究主要为新时期我国大学学术组织整合与重构提供理论支撑和具体的政策建议,以期能够有助于我国大学学术组织新一轮的整合与重构,从而提升我国大学的国际竞争力。更多还原

【Abstract】 Since the middle ages university birth, the university Academic organization has passed through for nearly 1000 years in the unceasing adjustment and the transformation. Formerly we discussed the course which the university academic organization transforms, excessively emphasis the function of external politics and economic environment,however we have actually neglected its intrinsic logic.In fact, The origin of the university and its internal Academic organization and its conformity and restructuring, continuously along an invariable master line--the knowledge development logic. The university Academic organization is undertaking the heavy responsibility of knowledge dissemination, knowledge development and knowledge innovation from date of birth, its organization shape is also making the corresponding adjustment unceasingly. This article mainly through Straightening out the Relations of university Academic organization transformation and knowledge development intrinsic logical to further confirm that the university Academic organization transformation follows the intrinsic logic of knowledge development. Since the founding of the new china, our country University Academic organization has experienced two large-scale adjustments.from the college model in early years of the founding of new china adjusted to the department and research institute model, until the late 1980s institute system was established again. In the different time, our country University Academic organization’s adjustment partly adapted the Chinese economic society development need of that time. However, along with new tendency of the modern discipline knowledge highly splits up and highly integrated, the quantity of excessive institutes in our country universities has formed the stern disciplines obstacles,and seriously hindered the discipline knowledge further development and fuses, it did not favor the university function further displaying and its competitive power promotion. This research is precisely under such background, devotes in the research of the current our country university academic organization conformity and the restructuring. This article mainly through inspecting the history of our country university academic organization, to analysis and summarize the chief feature as well as the existence subject matter of our country university academic organizations which display in its transformation history,and unifies the illustrative cases of the current our country university academic organization conformity and the restructuring, finally, with the intrinsic logic of knowledge development as basis, with the new tendency of the current discipline knowledge development as well as the new situation of the chinese economic society development, to ponders the university academic organizations conformity and restructuring. This research mainly provides the theory support and the concrete policy for our country university academic organizations conformity and restructuring in new time, wish that it can be helpful to the new round conformity and restructuring of our country university academic organizations, thus promotes our country university’s international competitiveness.更多还原