大遗址对西安城市形态影响研究

【作者】 李立；

【导师】 权东计；

【作者基本信息】 西北大学 ， 城市规划与设计， 2011， 硕士

【摘要】 西安是一座有着悠久历史的城市,纵观西安的城市形态演变历程,大遗址作为一个重要的因素参与其中,对城市的选址、风貌建设,格局变化、形态演进都产生了深远的影响。建设国际化大都市战略目标要求西安成为一个有着全球性影响的国际第一流都市,必须在政治、经济、科技等方面具有超群的实力,并与国际间产生大量的经济、政治、科技和文化交流。这就意味着城市的一个高速发展期即将到来。西安城市范围必须向外进行发展和扩张,在扩张的过程中则会将更多的大遗址纳入城市的范围。从而加深两者间的相互影响,使得西安未来的城市形态的形成受到大遗址的影响。本文就这一问题展开探讨,结合大遗址理论、城市形态理论对西安大遗址在西安城市形态的演化中的影响进行分析,进而寻找到能够兼顾城市发展和大遗址保护的西安城市形态模式。论文从大遗址对城市形态影响的角度进行研究。采用理论研究与文献研究相结合的方式,总结出大遗址与城市形态相互之间影响的关系。结合实地研究,得出在西安地区大遗址下造成西安的外部轮廓线断续、城市方格式路网、城市绿地与遗址用地重叠等方面的影响。就这些影响方面对未来西安城市形态发展方向进行分析,提出建设大遗址缓冲区,发展星座状城市形态的构想。以求最终达到西安城市形态与大遗址相互作用下和谐的发展,并发挥大遗址应有的价值。更多还原

【Abstract】 Xi’an was Called Chang’an in ancient times with a long history. Take a panoramic view of the great developments of city form of Xi’an, great ancient ruins is an important factor and promots the developments of city form of Xi’an.It affects the location choosing of the city, the construction of appearance, pattern changes and form developments profoundly,too. The strategic target of construct international metropolis require that Xi’an become a world-top class metropolis with universal influence. She must have preeminence of actual strength in the field of politics,economy, since and technology and so on,and must communicate with other countries and be geared to international practice in those field.It means that a high-speed growth of this city will arrival.Xi’an will subsume more great ancient ruins during the processes of extending and stretching its area.This situation will grow on the interact between the city and great ancient ruins.Espacially,it will affact the shaping of the city form of Xi’an.This article disscuss on this issue and combine the theory of great ancient ruins and the theory of city form.It analyse the effect of great ancient ruins to the development of city form of Xi’an,and then proceed to find the most suitable model of city form which can give consideration to both city development and protection of great ancient ruins.This article conclude the interaction between city form developmnt and great ancient ruins through the analysis of the raletive theories about great ancient ruin and city form.Then analysis the development of city form of Xi’an in history and expounds the regulars of the development. Combining with the analysing above, this article expounds the effect of the great ancient ruins to the external contour, urban pattern, land structure of city form. Then analysis the future of city form development according to the effects obtained, and conceive the development pattern of city form in the future combining with the present situation of city form development concept.Put forword the conception of building a buffer large site of great ancient ruins and developing constellation-like city form. To achieve the harmonious development of the city form and great ancient ruins under their interaction ultimately and to achieve the desired value of great ancient ruins.更多还原