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人工椎间盘置换术治疗颈椎间盘退变疗效观察

Cervical Artificial Disc Replacement in Treatment of Degenerative Disc Disease

【作者】 王大鹏

【导师】 付勤;

【作者基本信息】 中国医科大学 , 外科学, 2010, 硕士

【摘要】 目的报告20例颈椎人工椎间盘置换术治疗椎间盘退变引起的颈椎病疗效方法本文为回顾性研究。对2004年9月至2009年4月我院收治的20例单节段及多节段以椎间盘退变引起的颈椎病患者行颈椎人工椎间盘置换术治疗。术后神经系统恢复用JOA分系统进行评分,对颈椎活动度,颈椎人工间盘高度,颈椎人工间盘与椎间隙终板界面的稳定性进行评估。结果随访2--20个月,平均13个月。症状均改善,神经功能评分(JOA评分)术后改善率84.8%。结论人工椎间盘置换术治疗颈椎间盘退变疗效满意。

【Abstract】 ObjectiveTo introduce 20 cases about the curative effects of Cervical Artificial Disc Replacement in treatment of degenerative disc diseasMethodsThis article is the retrospective study of 20 cases (patients of disc degeneration by single level or several levels) treated by cervical artificial disc replacement from September,2004 to April 2009. After surgery, we used JOA score system to grade the recovery of nervous system, and evaluated the motion of cervical spine, the height of cervical artificial disc, and the stability of the cervical artificial disc and the vertebraResultsFollowed up for 2 to 20 months, with on the average of 13 months, The symptom of cases had improved. According to JOA standard for evaluation,the rate of improvement was 84.8%。ConclusionsThe curative effect of cervical artificial disc replacement caused by the degenerative disc has been shown satisfied.

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