【作者】 刘学恒；

【导师】 蒋毅一；

【作者基本信息】 江苏大学 ， 企业管理， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 随着全球经济一体化和我国加入WTO,我国正成为世界工厂,这使得我国企业在更广泛领域和更高层次参与经济全球化竞争,企业要在市场竞争中求得生存和发展,营造比较优势、建立核心竞争能力是关键。因此,必须将一些和核心竞争力无关的业务外包出去,第三方物流应合了这种趋势,随着时间的推移,市场对快速、安全、可靠的第三方物流需求日益旺盛。第三方物流满足整个社会物流系统的要求,能够最大限度地提高物流效率,减少物流时间,整合社会物流资源,最大可能地缩减成本,现在已逐渐成为我国企业界关注、探讨和实践的热点,第三方物流企业也在这种背景下如雨后春笋。然而,我国第三方物流企业作为一种新生事物,其发展存在很多问题,特别是当入世后外资物流巨头被巨大的中国市场所吸引,国内物流行业面临巨大的市场机遇和挑战,广大中小物流企业更是首当其冲地面临生存的问题,因此,研究我国中小第三方物流企业生存发展问题,分析我国中小第三方物流企业的优劣势,提出我国中小第三方物流企业发展的战略选择,从而为我国中小第三方物流的发展提供行之有效的战略和方法就成为一个非常具有理论与实践指导价值的课题。本文从物流的基本理论、观点出发,结合国内外的研究现状和研究趋势,引出了第三方物流的概念,并对我国的中小第三方物流企业的发展给出了具体的分析,分析了中小第三方物流企业的存在原因,目前的面临的机遇与挑战以及面对机遇与挑战的优劣势,继而采用定量模型分析了企业的竞争力和战略适应性,以便于企业实际操作中能够更好地发现自身发展可以利用的优势以及存在的问题和不足,找出最切合自身的发展战略。接着,给出了中小第三方物流企业发展的战略选择。最后分析了现代第三方物流的发展趋势和一些发达国家第三方物流企业发展的经验,并予以借鉴。更多还原

【Abstract】 With economic globalization and WTO entry,Our country becomes the manufacturing base of the world.Enterprises participate in the globalizing competition in the more extensive area and higher levels.It is pivotal to build comparative strength and establish core competition ability for enterprises to survive and develop in the competition.So,they must outsource some business that irrespective to the core competition ability,third party logistics conform to the direction.As time goes on,the market needs more quickly,stable and safer logistics services.Third party logistics meets the need of logistics system,improve efficiency in the largest degree,shorten logistics time,integrate social logistics resource,and curtail logistics costs in the largest possibility.It becomes the hot topic for our country’s enterprises to concern,study and practice.More and more Third Party Logistics Service Providers(TPLs) established just as bamboo shoots in spring after raining in this situation.However,as our country’s TPLs are new-born,they encounter many problems in the course of development;especially foreign logistics enterprises are attracted by the market of China,domestic logistics enterprises are facing the chances and challenges, the large number of small and medium logistics enterprises are undoubtedly standing in the breach.Therefore,it is worthy of guiding us in theory and practice by researching into the survival and development problems,analyzing strengths and weaknesses,putting forward to optional strategies,offering efficient methods for the development of our country’s small and medium TPLs.In this dissertation,the fundamental contents and viewpoints of logistics are introduced firstly;then combining the status quo and trend of the study in and abroad, the concept of TPL is elicited,and the basic situation of our country’s small and medium TPLs is analyzed specifically,the existent cause of small and medium TPLs is explained,and the opportunities and threats encountered and the strengths and weaknesses are expounded.Afterwards,quantitative models are applied to analyze the competition and development strategy adaptability,these modeling methods are the operational methods for enterprises to discover their strengths available and weaknesses existed and for them to find out the compatible development strategy. Then,the optional development strategies of small and medium TPLs of our country are provided.Finally,the developing trend of TPL and developing experience of TPLs in developed country are studied in this dissertation.更多还原