【作者】 王枫；

【导师】 尹洪满；

【作者基本信息】 北京体育大学 ， 体育教育训练学， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 随着高校教学改革的不断推进,素质教育的进一步深化,在学校体育提出体育教学应以健康第一为原则的指导下,高校体育运动得到了较快的发展.各高校通过挖掘各种资源,增加体育设施,改善运动条件,增添新的运动项目、增加新的内容来满足学生的不同需要。特别是高校体育课以选修课的形式开设之后,很多新兴项目受到了高校大部分学生的青睐.软式排球作为一种新兴的体育项目,以其显著的特点倍受大学生的喜爱.通过对河南省28所本科院校学生软式排球运动开展现状的研究,从中了解目前河南省本科院校软式排球运动场地设施、器材配备、师资状况、课程设置、竞赛组织、领导重视程度、学生喜爱程度等情况。本文主要采用了文献资料法、问卷调查法、专家访谈法、逻辑分析法、数理统计法等研究方法对河南省本科院校学生软式排球的开展情况进行了全面的调查研究。研究结果表明:软式排球运动在河南省本科院校已经逐渐得到普及和推广,开展的主要形式为课堂教学、课外活动、业余训练、比赛等;在场地器材、课堂教学、业余训练和比赛等方面,各个院校并不一致,存在很大的差异;经调查高校的体育老师对软式排球的认可程度比较高,普遍看好其发展前景,但是多数学校是男生女生一起上课,同时有室内排球和软式排球,没有专门的软式排球专选课,且对老师有关软式排球的培训相对薄弱;多数教师认为软式排球价格较高且耐用性差;学生对软式排球课的喜欢程度较高,女生明显高于男生。学生参与软式排球运动的主要途径是体育课和课外活动,参与次数少且途径单一;所有高校没有统一的教学大纲,有十所学校对软式排球教学没有课程标准,教学内容有任课教师自定,采用与硬排相同的教学大纲和教材:影响河南省高校软式排球运动开展的主要因素有:学校领导重视程度、师资队伍状况、学生本身的兴趣爱好、场地器材、比赛等.根据以上现状分别提出了有针对性的改进方法,为推动河南省乃至全国高校软式排球运动的发展提供参考依据。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the advancement of teaching reform and quality education in colleges, guided by the principle of P.E "health first,college P.E develops rapidly.Colleges manage to meet the various demands of students by exploring all types of resources,adding P.E facilities,improving sports condition and adding new sports items.Many new sports items are popular with students when college P.E is designed as optional course in colleges. Supple volleyball,a new sports item,gains the favor of a majority of college students by its significant features.This study surveys the current situation of soft volleyball in 28 colleges of Henan province in order to learn soft volleyball playground,equipment,teachers, courses design,competition rules,the recognition degree of heads,and the interests of students.This study adopts the following researching methods such as data, questionnaire,interview,logic analysis,statistic evidences and so on.The study shows that soft volleyball develops gradually in the universities and colleges for undergraduates in Henan province in the forms of class learning,extracurricular activities,extracurricular training,competition.In terms of facilities,class teaching, extracurricular training and competition,soft volleyball is accepted by many college P.E teachers,but there are some obstacles to develop supple volleyball,which include that male students and female students are trained together in college P.E class,supple volleyball is only optional course,and college P.E teachers need special training on soft volleyball.Most teachers consider that supple volleyball not only has a high price but has a poor durability.However,students like soft volleyball class very much,moreover,female students like it more than male students.This study also shows that students play soft volleyball mere in P.E class or during extracurricular activities.Until now there are 10 colleges which have not designed the uniform curriculum standard for supple volleyball course,in which the teaching contents are decided by P.E teachers of themselves,and the teachers have no choice but to adopt the curriculum requirements and teaching materials of hard volleyball to teach volleyball.The maim factors affect volleyball negatively as follows:the recognition degree of colleges’ heads,the quality of teachers,teaching methods,the interests of students,the equipment on the playground,the features of itself and the publicizing activities of medias.According to the present situation above this study puts forward some methods to improve the volleyball in colleges of Henan province,which will provide some reference ideas for other colleges in China.更多还原