【作者】 田甜；

【导师】 罗猛；

【作者基本信息】 哈尔滨工程大学 ， 经济法学， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 我国合伙企业在市场经济活动中起着重要作用,但是现行《中华人民共和国企业破产法》却将合伙企业破产排除在外,不承认其破产主体地位。本文通过借鉴国外相关规定,结合我国的具体情况,就合伙企业破产的相关问题进行研究。根据合伙企业破产的特殊性,对其破产申请的自愿提出和非自愿提出应满足的条件进行论述,指出我国应当明确规定全体合伙人一致同意方可提出自愿破产申请,并对非自愿申请中的债权人加以限制。通过比较国外的破产管辖法院,分析我国应当采取合并管辖,并应明确规定合伙企业破产申请应当由合伙企业工商注册登记地的中级人民法院管辖受理。法院受理合伙企业破产时应当对破产的申请进行程序性的审查以避免权利人滥用合伙企业破产申请的权利。论文还阐述了合伙企业财产的适用范围,区分合伙企业财产与合伙人的财产,并比较合伙企业财产与公司财产的异同,确定了合伙企业破产的立法原则,并分析了合伙企业破产财产的特殊性、合伙企业破产财产的界定和分配。通过合伙企业破产财产的不同立法选择论述了我国对合伙企业破产财产分配制度的立法完善。论文对合伙企业破产免责问题进行深入的探讨。确定了破产免责制度,并加以分析,针对我国对合伙企业破产免责法律规定方面存在的不足,指出我国应建立合伙企业破产免责的许可制度,并严格限制破产免责申请条件等具体建议和措施。创造性的提出了关于我国合伙企业破产免责立法完善的总体思路和构想。其中包括了破产免责申请提出的要件、对破产人不予免责例外情况和合伙人破产免责问题的立法完善。更多还原

【Abstract】 Partnership enterprises are playing an important role in market economy activity in our county, but current Bankruptcy law disavowals Partnership enterprise as one of bankruptcy corpuses . The dissertation discusses some problems relating to the bankruptcy of partnership enterprises by comparatively analyzing foreign related provisions and combining the concrete the circumstance in our county. the dissertation gives an introduction of writing background, purpose, meaning and innovation. To start with the understanding of the history and the purposes of partnership enterprises bankruptcy system, this article presents a further understanding the meaning of the bankruptcy system of partnership enterprise in our country’s development of market economy.This article introduces the research of current situation and legal provisions of the foreign bankruptcy of partnership enterprises. Then, it compares the reason why the company and partnership enterprise produce the bankrupt question, analyzes two kinds of theories of the bankrupt question of partnership enterprise, and explains the current legislation situation of bankruptcy of partnership enterprise in our country. Two questions should be solved, one is what should be the reasons of the bankruptcy of partnership enterprise; and the other is whether the property of partnership enterprise which is the judgment of bankruptcy involves the partner’s personal property. And following, the dissertation points out that partnership enterprises are not able to repay their due debt certainly results in their bankruptcy while it is the special cause of bankruptcy that the properties of partnership enterprises do not repay all their depts.In view of the specialty of the bankruptcy of partnership enterprises the dissertation has a discussion about the conditions that the application of bankruptcy put forward voluntarily and involuntarily should satisfy. Then, our law should regulates the voluntarily application can be put forward when all the partners agree with it, and restricts creditors who apply for the bankruptcy, the author points out.And then comparing jurisdiction abroad, the dissertation believes that our law should adopt the merger jurisdiction and regulate the court is Intermediate People Court where partnership enterprises register. To avoid the applicant abusing the application right, the court should carry on the procedural to the bankrupt application examination when the partnership enterprise applying bankruptcy.At last, this article points out the property range of partnership enterprises, distinguish the different property of partnership enterprises and partners’ and compares the different between property of partnership enterprises and the property of enterprise. Properties shall be limited to the own assets of the partnership enterprises. The dissertation affirms the exonerating liability of bankruptcy on basis of discussing the controversy concerning it, then analyzing some special problems on it . The author believes that our law sets up the exonerating liability system and strictly defines the conditions of exonerating liability, because there are shortages in our law in regard of the exonerating liability of bankruptcy.更多还原