【作者】 张信华；

【导师】 李国俊； 张志军；

【作者基本信息】 大庆石油学院 ， 马克思主义理论与思想政治教育， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 理性是哲学研究的主要课题,它也是人性的一种展现,是人类社会的一种历史性的文化生成,而技术理性在现代社会行使着单向度、集权化、合法性控制的职能,因而,它注定了现代性文化嬗变的内在逻辑。而现代性无疑已经是我们这个时代一个重要的话题,并且现代人所面临的文化和价值观危机从更深的层次反应映了现代性的内在矛盾,技术理性驱动下的现代性文化的嬗变也深刻地影响了个体的生存状态和生存样法。现代性文化的嬗变作为现代性问题一个独特的有代表性的点一定程度上反映了技术理性的发展趋势。技术的社会运行是与人性密切相关的,技术活动可以使人性得到高扬,然而从技术实践的全部结果来看,有些后果却严重地限制了人性光辉思想的展现,对人性的压抑在现实社会表现的非常明显,而且,还有继续增长下去的趋势。本文从关注人的现实生存状态出发,旨在为理性的重建和构建和谐文化提出建设性意见。科学技术哲学必须密切关注着实际生活,并对现实生活的困境给出合理的尝试性的解决途径,因而本文从理性与文化关系入手,研究理性到技术理性的路径,阐述技术理性片面发展和现代性文化嬗变之间的内在逻辑,认为解决传统和现代文化之间的矛盾,根本在于坚持马克思的技术理性批判思想,实现理性的重建,构建和谐文化。更多还原

【Abstract】 The rationality is the philosophy research main topic, it is also the human nature one kind of development, is human society’s one historical cultural production, but the technical rationality is exercising unidirectional in the modern society, the centralization, the valid control function, thus, it has been doomed modernity cultural evolution intrinsic logic. But the modernity was already our time important topic without doubt, and the modern people face the culture and the values crisis from a deeper level responded that reflected the modernity inherent contradictions, under the technical rationality actuation modernity culture evolution profoundly has also affected the individual survival condition and the survival method. The modernity culture’s evolution unique had in the representative spot certain extent as modernity question one to reflect the technology rational trend of development. The technical social movement with is the human nature close related, the technical activity may enable the human nature to obtain raises high, however looking from the technical practice’s complete result, some consequences actually seriously has limited the human nature glory thought development, displayed to human nature constraining in the realistic society is obvious, moreover, but also had the tendency which continued to grow. This article from pays attention to person’s reality survival condition to embark, is for the purpose of gives the constructive comment for the rational reconstruction and the construction harmonious culture. The science and technology philosophy must pay attention to the practical life closely, and gives the reasonable experimental to real life’s difficult position key to the situation, thus this article obtains from the rationality and the cultural relations, the research rationality to the technical rational way, elaborated that between the technical rationality one-sided development and modernity cultural evolution’s intrinsic logic, thought between the solution tradition and the modern culture’s contradiction, lies in radically insisted Marx’s technical rationality critique thought that realizes the rational reconstruction, the construction harmonious culture.更多还原