【作者】 张微；

【导师】 张森林；

【作者基本信息】 东北师范大学 ， 国际关系， 2009， 硕士

【摘要】 伪满洲国政权是日本侵略中国的产物。长期以来,一般认为伪满洲国政权就是单纯的傀儡政权。本文从尊重历史事实的角度出发,以还原历史的真实为目的,从日本针对中国的侵略政策、日本扶植伪满洲国政权的目的、伪满洲国政权施行的政治、经济和奴化教育的实际活动等方面入手,研究和分析了伪满洲国政权与日本军国主义之间的关系,揭露了伪满洲国政权在性质上更是一个殖民统治下的殖民政权。日本军国主义制定的针对中国的“大陆政策”,是以达到独占“满蒙”、征服整个中国为目的的。日本以“九·一八”事变为导火索,发动了全面侵华战争。中国内部的各种势力及其力量,或由于地盘割据,或由于利益纷争,没有对日本的入侵形成强有力的抵御和抗争,致使日本顺利侵占了中国东北。日本为了殖化中国、掩盖和美化侵略,炮制了伪满洲国;溥仪充当了伪满洲国的皇帝。从1931年至1945年间,伪满洲国政权帮助日本对中国东北实施了长达14年之久的殖民统治。在伪满洲国政权14年的殖民统治中,以溥仪为首的汉奸作为日本侵略者压迫和奴役中国人民的帮凶,在伪满洲国政府机构中担任要职。伪满洲国政权机构及其官员按照日本统治政策行事,成为日本人操纵和利用的工具。日本在伪满洲国推行《产业开发五年计划》、《北边振兴计划》和移民政策,推行“建国精神”的基本国策,即“日满一体不可分,王道乐土,道义世界的实现”,是日本对伪满洲国的统治总方针。伪满洲国政权表面上是一个独立的国家政权,实质是在日本全面控制下,推行日本殖民政策的殖民政权。更多还原

【Abstract】 The Imperial Palace of the“Manchu State”, the derivative of Japan aggressed upon China on 1930s, was taken as the pure“puppet state”misunderstand ably. The paper, aimed at the truth in the history and respecting the facts,Confirmed that the imperial Palace of the“Manchu”State was complete colonialist state in its facts searched and analyzed the relationship between the“Manchu”State and Japanese imperialist from the policy that Japan had taken to China, the goal that Japan had created the state, and the rule that the“Manchu”State had imposed politically and economically.The Mainland policy for China made by Japanese imperialist aimed at taking control the“Manchu”State and then ruled the whole China. For this reason, the war was engaged in by Japanese imperialist in China due to the warlords lacking the powerful force to defeat Japan. Puyi, who was the emperor of the“Manchu”State and serviced for Japan who wanted to colonize China and covered the goal, had“ruled”over the Northeast China from 1931 to 1945.In fact, as the tool that Japan dominated China, he worked for Japan in his office according Japanese policy totally and completely.The paper shows that the“Five years plan in Production”,“North Revive Plan”and immigration policy was the policy that Japan ruled China, which about Japan and“Manchu”state were together to create the new regime. Therefore, the“Manchu”State was the colonialist rule carried on the policy of Japanese colonial policy under Japanese controlled fully and strictly even though was the independent state appeared in front of the world.更多还原