【作者】 安洁；

【导师】 吴丽兵；

【作者基本信息】 合肥工业大学 ， 马克思主义理论与思想政治教育， 2009， 硕士

【摘要】 流行文化的兴起是20世纪的一件大事,也是20世纪文化研究领域最富症候性的课题之一。流行文化是在现代工业社会背景下所产生的与市场经济发展相适应的特定生活方式。伴随着现代科学技术尤其是以互联网为代表的信息通信技术迅猛发展,流行文化渗透到人们的日常生活中,改变着人们的思想和行为,改变着人们的思维方式,改变着整个世界的社会面貌。在我国流行文化生成与发展的过程中,大学生群体以其感受的敏锐性、思维的活跃性、思想的先锋性、行为的前卫性成为我国流行文化实践中的重要主体,高校则相应地成为我国流行文化实践的重要阵地。当前,流行文化已经成为当代大学生思想观念、价值准则、审美倾向、行为方式、思维模式构造的重要文化参数。作为一种亚文化形态,流行文化与高校思想政治教育之间形成了巨大张力。了解流行文化的内涵及特征,分析其对大学生产生的影响及其所反映的当代大学生的思想状况,这是一个重要而又急待解决的课题,也是高校思想政治教育的一个新视角和领域。本文共分四大部分。第一部分旨在论述流行文化的含义和高校中的流行文化现象。本文认为,现代流行文化是同资本主义的发展紧密相关的社会文化现象。本文深入剖析了流行文化产生的基础和发展的条件;阐述了流行文化的阶层性、商业消费性、娱乐消遣性的共性特征;介绍了目前高校中较为典型的一些流行文化现象,并在此基础上分析高校流行文化的技术、阶层和地域的特点。第二部分论述流行文化对高校思想政治教育的积极影响和挑战。一方面流行文化具有促进大学生的社会化、拓宽大学生的视野、形成全球意识、拓展学校的教育资源,繁荣校园文化的积极作用,另一方面也影响了大学生的学业与健康成长、刺激了大学生高消费行为、腐蚀了大学生的思想意志。流行文化的负面影响是我们必须认真面对的问题。第三部分深刻剖析了流行文化对高校思想政治教育的影响因素。流行文化直接影响着大学生周围的社会环境;不断革新的现代传媒技术强化了流行文化对大学生们的视听感受,满足了大学生心理需求。本文第四部分基于流行文化应向下的高校思想政治教育的对策进行了思考。本文认为,以社会主义核心价值体系引领高校流行文化发展,在规范流行文化自身的发展同时,通过从流行文化中汲取营养并培养大学生的主体性文化人格,达到发展流行文化,增进思想政治教育效果的目的。流行文化对高校思想政治教育的影响及对策的研究应该有助于我们了解大学生思想道德素质的基本状况、探索改进思想政治教育的基本思路,而这恰是开辟思想政治教育新途径、增强思想政治教育创新性和实效性的必要工作,对于加强校园文化建设、改进高校思想政治教育有着重要的文化价值和社会意义。更多还原

【Abstract】 The rise of popular culture are not only an important event in the 20th century, but also one of the most symptomatic topics in the field of cultural studies in 20th century.Popular culture,generated in the context of modern industrial society and as a specific way of life, adapt itself to the development of the market economy. With the rapid development of modern science and technology, particularly, the internet represented by information communication technology, popular culture is passed on in people’s daily lives ,changing people’s thinking and behavior; changing people’s way of thinking; changing the social outlook of the whole world.In the course of our popular culture’s generation and development, due to the sensitivity of felling, the activity of thinking, the vanguard of thought and the avant-garde of behavior,groups of college students become the important subject in the practice of our popular culture. Correspondingly,colleges and universities become an important position.At present, popular culture has become important cultural parameters of contemporary college students, the standard of values, aesthetic orientation behavior, and the structure of thinking pattern. As a sub-culture,popular culture has bring about challenges for the ideological and political education in colleges and universities. Knowing the meaning and characteristics of popular culture, and analyzing its impact to college students and its reflection of college students’mental state are an important and pressing issue, and also a new perspective and field of the ideological and political education.The article is divided into four main parts. The first part addresses to the definition of popular culture and the boom of popular culture in colleges and universities. The author holds that modern popular culture is a social cultural phenomenon which is closely related to the development of capitalism, due to specific explanation of the following three aspects: the basis and development condition of popular culture; the common features of popular culture in class, commercial consumption and entertainment; the typical phenomenon of popular culture and the analysis of the technical, stratum and geographical characteristics. The second part tells the positive impacts and challenges of popular culture on the ideological and political education in colleges.On the one hand, popular culture promotes the socialization of the university students, broadening their vision, helping format their global consciousness, expanding school educational resources and prospering campus culture.On the other hand, it also brings negative impacts in influencing college students’healthy growth,stimulating high-consuming behavior and corrupting student’s ideological will.We must take these negative impacts into serious consideration.The third part probe into the impact factors of popular culture on college ideological and political education.It is through the impact on the environment that popular culture plays a role in college ideological and political education under the influence of popular culture.The authors holds that we should direct the development of popular culture in college with the norms of the socialist core value system,learn from the popular culture by norming it and cultivating the main cultural character of university students.By doing so, we can develop the popular culture and enhance the effect of the ideological and political education.The influence of popular culture to the ideological and political education and the related research should help us understand the basic conditions of the ideological and moral quality, explore the basic idea of improving ideological and political education. It is exactly an necessary work to open up new ways to the ideological and political education to enhance ideological and political educational innovation and effectiveness.And it has an important cultural values and social significant to strengthen compus culture construction and improve ideological and political education in colleges and universities.更多还原