节点文献
政策运行过程中的政府诚信建设研究
The Research for Construction of Government Credibility on Policy Operational Process
【作者】 李芳;
【导师】 李屏南;
【作者基本信息】 湖南师范大学 , 行政管理, 2009, 硕士
【摘要】 在国内外的政府诚信研究中,政府诚信缺失的问题普遍存在。由于信息的不对称以及人们之间的自利行为等方面的原因,当前我国这一问题尤为严重。在政策运行过程中政府诚信缺失,不但会影响政策问题的解决,导致政策无法实现既定初衷,而且会损害政府形象,削弱政府诚信。在当前建设社会主义和谐社会的形势下,研究政策运行过程中的政府诚信缺失问题,无疑是一个十分重要、十分紧迫的重大现实问题。对政府诚信问题,国内外学者尤其是我国学者进行了广泛、深入的研究,并涌现了大量的研究成果。但是,这些研究都是从单一的主体角度进行,尚没有人从政策运行角度研究政府与民众之间的互动来提升政府诚信。因此,本文从政策运行角度研究当前我国政府诚信不足的表现、根源及构建路径。首先,对国内外关于政府诚信的研究情况进行综述,为本研究提供理论依据和思维启示;其次,根据学者们所提出的政府诚信概念,阐述了在政策运行过程中政府诚信的内涵,政策运行过程的涵义,政策运行过程与政府诚信之间的关系;复次,对政策运行过程中政府诚信不足进行了解析;再次,剖析了当前我国政府诚信不足的根源;最后,针对当前我国政府诚信不足的根源,从政策运行角度构建政府与民众之间互动关系出发,提出决策者应关注“最小公正量”,体现民意,建立真正的法治社会,提倡话语权的广泛运用,完善跟踪决策制度和理性官僚体制等对策措施。
【Abstract】 The problem of absence of the government credit commonly exists in the government credit research at home and abroad. Because of the asymmetry of information and self-interest behavior between people, this problem is particular serious in our country at present. In the process of policy operation, the absence of credit problem not only can affect policy problem solving, leads to policy which cannot achieve established, but also will damage the image of the government, weaken the government credit. In the construction of harmonious society of socialism situation currently, to research the problem of government absence of credit is beyond no doubt a very important and a very urgent significant real problem.For the problem of absence of the government credit, domestic and abroad scholar especially domestic scholar conducted extensive and thorough research, and emerging large amount of research results. However, these studies from a single subject, yet no one explore it from the policy operation to research the interaction between government and the people. So, this article specially studies the current, root and constructing path of the problem of absence of the government credit from in the process of policy operation. Firstly, to review domestic and abroad the government credit, provides the theoretic basis and thought enlightenment for this study, Secondly, according to the government credit proposed by scholars, expounding the concept of the government credit in the process of policy operation, the process of policy operation meaning and relation with policy operation and the government credit, Thirdly, analyzing the government credit shortage in the process of policy operation, Fourthly, analyzing the root of the absence of the government credit, Finally, in view of the root of the absence of government credit, in the point of view of the process of policy operation, to building interactive relation between the government and the public, we put forward that policymakers should pay attention to "the minimum quantity of justice" , reflecting public opinion, building real legal society, advocating discourse is widely used, perfecting tracking decision-making and the rational bureaucracy measures.