【作者】 王丽丽；

【导师】 陈邕；

【作者基本信息】 辽宁师范大学 ， 美术学， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 “自然界有它的气候,它的变化决定这种植物的出现,精神方面也有它的气候,它的变化决定这种那种艺术的出现。”水彩艺术对于国人而言是一个舶来品,它在19世纪的西方发展成为一个独立的画种,这得益于它所承载的文化精神和独特的表现语言。当它在中国大地上落地生根后,其雅逸别致,空灵飘逸的语言特色恰恰暗合于具有形而上意味的中国传统文化精神。然而,当前在西方强势文化的冲击下,中国水彩艺术本应具有的这种传统文化精神被遗忘了,中国水彩画呈现出更多的制作性,展示性以及画种语言的模糊性,多元化为水彩艺术的发展增添了活力,同时也在这多种选择中使中国水彩艺术失去了根本,可以说当代中国水彩在盲目追随西方现代艺术思潮的趋势下,逐渐丧失了独立的身份意识。因此,深入到中国传统民族文化精神的腹地,有选择的吸取西方现代艺术的精华,保持住水彩语言的本体特征,才能创造出具有时代特色和民族趣味的新风格。本文从中外水彩发展的历程中,对水彩艺术产生和发展的内在规律进行了初步的探索。一方面从纵向的历史关系中论述了西方的传统文化精神是水彩艺术产生和发展的内在动力,另一方面从横向的比较中探讨了中国水彩艺术发展的根本是中国传统文化精神,为中国当代水彩艺术的民族化提供理论依据并明确其发展的方向。更多还原

【Abstract】 The nature has its climate, its change decided this kind of plant the appearance, the energetic aspect also has its climate, its change decides this kind of that kind of artistic the appearance. Water color art speaking of the people is an imported product, it develops into an independent picture in the 19th century west to plant, this benefits from its load bearing culture energetic and the unique performance language. After it air plants on China, its elegant leisurely unique, the elusive elegant language characteristic agrees without consultation exactly in has the metaphysical meaning China traditional culture spirit.However, current in under Western strong trend culture impact, Chinese water color art originally should have this traditional culture spirit has been forgotten, the Chinese watercolor painting presents more manufactures, demonstrative as well as the picture plant the language the fuzziness, multi-dimensional changed into the water color art the development to increase the vigor, simultaneously also caused the Chinese water color art in this multiple options to lose the basis, might say the Contemporary China water color was following the Western modern art ideological trend blindly under the tendency, has lost the independent status consciousness gradually. Therefore, penetrates into the Chinese tradition national culture spirit center, has the choice to absorb the Western modern art the essence, maintains the water color language the main body characteristic, can create writing up sometimes a generation of characteristic and the national interest new style.This article from in the Chinese and foreign water color development course, produced to the water color art with the development inherent laws has carried on the preliminary exploration.On the one hand elaborated West’s traditional culture spirit from the longitudinal historical relations is water color art produces with the development intrinsic power, on the other hand has discussed the Chinese water color art development from the crosswise comparison is radically the China traditional culture spirit, provides the theory for the Chinese present age water color art nationality to rest on and to be clear about its development the direction.更多还原