【作者】 刘畅；

【导师】 王燕京；

【作者基本信息】 天津师范大学 ， 科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动， 2009， 硕士

【摘要】 本文从前人不易察觉的空隙伸入探询的视角,提出并论述了在经济文化落后国度建立社会主义制度之后必然产生的两个问题——文化前提的落后性和文化更新的紧迫性。在此基础上,提出了以重建中华民族精神家园为目标归宿来完成文化更新的主张。本文认为,文化更新问题在新中国成立至今并未得到应有的重视和正确的解决,这种偏差在新中国初期造成了经济发展的僵滞;在改革开放30年后的今天,将会拖累各方面体制改革的进一步深化和全面建设小康社会的前进步伐。本文除引言和结束语之外共包括五个部分:第一部分阐释了本文提出的两个新创概念:“倒置的革命”和“后补工程”。第二部分通过列举旧文化在现实社会的表现来强调文化更新的必要性。第三部分梳理了文化更新的对象和理由,即旧文化的基本内容。第四部分检讨了建国后文化更新的实践过程和经验教训,指出我们至今仍然没有全部完成文化更新的后补工程。第五部分提出了文化更新的目标归宿,即重建中华民族精神家园。结束语进一步阐发了实现文化更新、建设中华民族精神家园对于全面建设小康社会和构建社会主义和谐社会的意义。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper chooses a perspective that can not be easily detected,puts forward and mainly discusses two problems after the establishment of the socialist system in an economically and culturally underdeveloped country.One is the status of unadvanced cultural premise;the other is the urgency of cultural update.Based on these,the paper further puts forward the proposition of cultural update which takes rebuilding spiritual home of the Chinese nation as its goal.Since the foundation of New China,the problem of cultural update has not received due attention and correct solution.This deviation has once resulted in stagnation of China’s economic development in the early stage,and after 30 years’ reform and opening up,it will hinder the developing steps of the deepening of Chinese reform and building up a well-off society..In addition to the introduction and conclusion,this article totally consists of five parts:The first part of this paper has explained the concept of the two new initiatives: "inversed revolution" and "post-pay of the project."The second part has emphasized the necessity of cultural update through listing the performance of the old culture in real world.The third part has summed up the objects and reasons of cultural update,that is, the basic elements of old culture.The fourth part has reviewed the update after the foundation of the cultural practice and lessons,and pointed out that we haven’t completed cultural mending project yet.The fifth part concerns the goal of the update,rebuilding the spirit homes of the Chinese nation.Conclusion has further elucidated the implementation of cultural updates,and the significance of building spirit homes for the Chinese nation,a well-off society and a harmonious socialist society更多还原