【作者】 张艳燕；

【导师】 祝恒江；

【作者基本信息】 新疆师范大学 ， 物理课程与教学论， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 二十一世纪以来,基础教育新课程改革轰轰烈烈地进行着。新课改能否达到预期目标,在相当大的程度上取决于是否拥有一支高专业素养,具有新课程理念,并能通过自己的教育教学行为来实现新课程理念的师资队伍。物理是一门实验科学,而在当前的中学物理教学改革中,最突出的问题是实验教学薄弱。物理实验教学的现状与教育改革形势的要求和作为基础教育重要环节的地位很不相称。高等师范院校应主动适应物理基础教育改革,承担起培养新型中学物理教师的任务。中学物理实验教学法课程的开设对于培养新型中学物理教师有着举足轻重的作用,应充分发挥这门课程对于培养新型物理教师的价值,所以对中学物理实验教学法课程的教学进行深入的研究就显得尤为重要。本研究在新的课程改革目标和多元智能理论的指导下,分析了新型物理教师所应具备的实验教学能力.结合中学物理实验教学法课程特点,拓展了中学物理实验教学法课程内容,提出了在该课程的教学中培养新型中学物理教师的有效途径;在建构主义学习理论和探究性学习理论的指导下,充分考虑到网络对实验课程的支持作用,设计制作了中学物理实验教学法网站,提出了基于网络的中学物理实验教学法课程的“六步教学法”,并进行了个案教学实验。更多还原

【Abstract】 Since 21st century, the curriculum reforms of new basic education have been carried out extensively. The new curriculum reforms can achieve the desired goal, to a large extent, depends on whether they possess a high professional quality, new curriculum ideas, and pass their own acts of Education to realize the concept of the new curriculum teachers.Physics is an experimental science, in the current physics teaching reforms in secondary school, the most prominent issue is the weakness of experimental teaching. It is not proportionate between the present situation of physics experiment teaching and the requirements of basic education reform and the position of basic education important link. The Normal University should actively adapt to the physics basis of the education reform and undertake the assignment of training new pattern middle school physics teachers.The establishments of secondary schools physics experiment courses play a vital role in training new pattern middle school physics teachers, we should bring the courses into full play in training new pattern middle school physics teacher, so, it is very important to study deeply about the teaching of secondary schools physics experiment courses.With the direction of the new courses reform attitudes and multiple intelligence theory, the study analysis the ability that new pattern physics teacher should be possessed and combine the characteristic of the teaching of secondary schools physics experiment courses, the study bring up a effective approach in the course of training new pattern middle school physics teachers; with the direction of the constructivist learning theory and the inquiry study theory, the study think sufficiently to the network support effect to experiment courses and design the website of the teaching method of middle school physics experiment, the study bring up the six steps teaching method of the teaching method of middle school physics experiment based on web and carry out some teaching experiments.更多还原