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旅游业后发地区旅游规划中应关注的问题研究

A Study of Concerned Issues in Tourism Planning of Latecomer Regions in Tourism Industry

【作者】 徐晓

【导师】 姜常义;

【作者基本信息】 长安大学 , 旅游管理, 2008, 硕士

【副题名】以陕西省洛川县为例

【摘要】 自20世纪90年代以来,中国旅游业得到迅猛发展,成为人们经济生活和文化生活中不可忽视的一个组成部分。但与此同时,我国各地区旅游业发展失衡,小部分先发地区与大量旅游业后发地区并存。对于旅游业后发地区的研究,能够帮助这些地区走出困境,具有重要的现实意义。目前国内对于旅游业后发地区的研究,或者从旅游地理学角度关注旅游资源本身的“优”与“非优”,或者从产业经济学角度关注旅游业后发地区的经济快速发展。本研究课题基于后发优势理论,从旅游规划学的角度出发,既充分关注了旅游地本身的资源特色,又兼顾了旅游产业在经济运行中的作用,提出旅游业后发地区旅游规划结构,发挥旅游规划的整合功能,分析了旅游业后发地区旅游规划中应关注的问题,对旅游业后发地区的旅游业发展具有现实的借鉴作用。本文从旅游规划学角度对旅游业后发地区,进行了深入研究,首先对后发优势理论和旅游资源非优区理论进行了国内外研究综述,在此基础上,阐述了旅游业后发地区的概念内涵、特征、影响因素、进行了SWOT分析,并且详细分析了旅游业后发地区的补偿作用,即便捷性补偿、开发性补偿、连动性补偿、区位性补偿、宣传性补偿以及富裕性补偿,从而进一步论证了旅游业后发地区具有的后发优势。本文重点也即创新点在于,提出了旅游业后发地区旅游规划结构,结合陕西省洛川县的实际,通过大量案例的支撑,分析了旅游业后发地区旅游规划中应关注的问题,即旅游区位问题,产品适宜性分析问题,旅游市场与营销问题,并针对性的提出了解决办法,论证了理论研究的正确性。本文最后对研究进行了总结,指出了研究的创新和不足。

【Abstract】 Since the 1990s, China’s tourism industry has developed rapidly and become an indispensable part of people’s economic life and cultural life. But at the same time, the development of tourism industry in every region is lopsided and a small quantity of early regions coexists with large numbers of latecomer regions. The study of the latecomer regions in tourism industry will help those areas get rid of predicament, which has important practical significance. At present, the study of the latecomer regions in tourism industry at home will be carried out like this: some concern about the“priority”or“non-priority”of the tourism resources from the perspective of tourism geography, some concern about the developed rapidly economy in latecomer regions in tourism industry from the perspective of industry economics. The thesis bases on the theory of advantage of backwardness, which dose not only pay attention to the resource features of the tourism destination but also concerns the functions of tourism in the economy from the perspective of tourism planning. The thesis also puts forward the tourism planning structure of latecomer regions in tourism industry; plays the integration functions in tourism planning and analyzes the concerned issues in tourism planning of latecomer regions in tourism industry, which have a practical reference to the development of tourism in the latecomer regions.The thesis probes into the latecomer regions in tourism industry thoroughly from the perspective of tourism planning. Firstly, the thesis summarizes the theory of advantage of backwardness and non-priority of tourism resources at home and abroad. On the basis of this, the thesis explains the concept connotation, characteristics and influence factor of the latecomer regions in tourism industry and has a SWOT analysis. It also analyzes the compensation of the latecomer regions in tourism industry, that is, the facility compensation, the exploitation compensation, the link compensation, the location compensation, the communication compensation and the richness compensation, testify the advantages of the latecomer regions in tourism industry consequently.The emphasis, namely, the innovation point of the thesis is to put forward the tourism planning structure latecomer regions in tourism industry. Taking Luochuan County Shaanxi Province for example, the thesis analyzes the concerned issues in tourism planning of latecomer regions in tourism industry through the support of the real situation in Luochuan County, namely, the issue of tourism location, the issue of the analysis of the product suitability, the issue of tourism market and marketing. In accordance with these issues, the thesis brings forward the solutions to them, and proves the correctness of theory research. Finally, the thesis summarizes the study, points out the innovation and the deficiency of the study.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 长安大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2009年 08期
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