【作者】 刘杰；

【导师】 王惠芬；

【作者基本信息】 暨南大学 ， 企业管理， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 采购是连接供应链上企业之间业务往来的活动。基于采购管理自身的特点,本文引入ERP系统的思想和方法,并结合SRM的使用,对企业采购管理中的协调问题进行研究,以期能为采购协调管理的实现提供可行的解决方案。基于以上认识,本文的研究分四个步骤展开:一是通过较为详尽的文献研究和理论综述,理清目前采购管理的研究状况,并在此基础上提出本文研究的问题,以及目前研究的不足。二是对企业采购管理协调性缺失的原因进行分析,内部从流程、组织结构、信息集成三个层面进行,外部从与供应商之间联系的角度进行。通过原因的分析,为后文解决方案的提出奠定基础。三是在前文分析的基础上,基于“内部协调—外部协调—持续改进”的思路,构建一个ERP环境下的企业采购协调管理体系。体系分三部分,基于ERP对采购流程、采购组织结构、信息集成三个层面的优化,实现采购内部协调;基于ERP与SRM的集成,实现采购外部协调;ERP环境下采购的协调管理指标体系的建立,实现采购协调管理的持续改进。最后,通过一个案例的研究,对企业采购协调性问题进行分析,并依据本文所建立的体系进行改进。更多还原

【Abstract】 Procurement is a link between the business activities of enterprises in supply chain. Based on the characteristics of the procurement management, this paper introduced the principle and methods of ERP system, combined with the use of SRM, to study the coordination of procurement management with a view to providing an effective solution.Based on the above understanding, this study started in four steps:Firstly, through a review of detailed study of literature and theories, straighten out the current situation of the procurement management study, and on this basis, raise the issues in this paper, and point out the current lack of research.Secondly, to analyze the reasons for deletion of the coordination in enterprise procurement management, to perform this through the process, organizational structure and information integration in enterprise and the link between the external suppliers and the enterprise.Thirdly, based on the analysis of the former text, according to the idea "internal coordination - external coordination - continuous improvement", to build a coordination system for procurement management in ERP environment. The system includes three parts, to improve the internal coordination of the procurement process, procurement organizational structure and information integration based ERP; to realize the external coordination of the procurement based on the integration between ERP and SRM; to improve the coordination of procurement management continuously by an evaluation system.Finally, in a case study, analyzed the issues in procurement management, and to solve them based on the system author designed.更多还原