【作者】 田野；

【导师】 薄音湖；

【作者基本信息】 内蒙古大学 ， 中国古代史， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 本文分为两大部分,第一部分简要介绍郑洛生平及其业绩。郑洛,隆庆、万历时期任职于明朝北疆,有二十多年的时间处在明朝与蒙古交往的第一线,参与和主持处理了明蒙关系中的一些重大事件。第二部分对郑洛处理明蒙关系进行研究,是本文的主体,主要探讨了两方面的内容。一是郑洛处理与右翼蒙古的款贡事宜。万历初年,郑洛巡抚山西、大同,万历七(1579)年总督宣、大、山西军务,处理与俺答汗为首的右翼蒙古的款贡事宜。郑洛从维护通贡互市的大局出发,积极奉行明朝既定的安抚羁縻政策,建章立制规范互市秩序,采取措施加固边塞,坚决打击蒙古诸部中扰乱互市秩序、破坏通贡互市关系的行为,并通过成功调解顺义王嗣封问题,掌握了处理明朝与右翼蒙古款贡事宜的主动权,为明蒙在较长时期维持了和平交往关系做出了重要贡献。二是郑洛处理明朝与青海蒙古发生的军事冲突。万历十八(1590)年,明朝任命郑洛经略陕西、延、宁、甘肃及宣、大、山西边务,主持处理与青海蒙古发生的军事冲突。郑洛根据自己多年与蒙古打交道的经历,对这场军事冲突有了全面的认识,采取了“断其假道”,孤立西海蒙古;招抚诸番,削弱蒙古势力;多种手段促成扯力克东归;焚烧仰华寺等措施,成功平定了这场冲突,稳定了明蒙关系。总得来看,郑洛站在明朝立场上,较成功处理了明蒙关系中的一系列重要事件,但对一些事情的处理并未收到理想效果。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper is divided into two parts. First part briefed the life and performance of Luo Cheng. Luo Cheng,took office in northern of Ming dynasty in Longqing, Wanli period.lying in the first line of contact of Ming dynasty and Mongolia for more than 20 years,he participated and sponsored some major events of the Ming- Mongolia relations. The second part researched Luo Cheng how to handle the relationship of Ming and Mongolia,that is , the main body of this paper is mainly on two aspects. The first is about Luo Cheng dealing with right-wing Mongolia. In Wanli period, Luo Cheng superintend Shanxi, Datong, seven years later,he dealed Mongolia’s tribute with right-wing, led by Anda Khan. From safeguarding the overall situation of intercity, Luo Cheng actively pursued established appease policy of Ming dynasty, established rules to regulate the intercity order, and took measures to reinforce frontier fortress, resolutely cracked down disruption,and handled the Ming and the right-wing Mongolia tribute through successful mediation Shunyi Wang Si closure issue, made important contributions for Ming-Mongolia maintaining a peaceful relationships in the longer term .The second is about Luo Cheng how to deal with the military conflict of Ming and Qinghai Mongolia.In 1590, Ming appointed Luo Cheng to handle the military conflict of Qinghai Mongolia. In accordance with many years experience of dealing with Mongolia, Luo Cheng had a comprehensive understanding about this military conflict,and isolated Xihai Mongolia; weakened forces of Mongolia; took many measures to contribute Chelectra to return the East; burned Yang Temple, and successfully pacificated the conflict and stable the Ming- Mongolia relation. Generally,standing on the position of Ming, Luo Cheng successfully treated a series of important events in the Ming- Mongolia relations, but some things did not receive the desired effect.更多还原