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中国对外直接投资的出口效应分析

Study on Export Effects of China’s Outward Investment

【作者】 霍海燕

【导师】 巴丽;

【作者基本信息】 内蒙古大学 , 政治经济学, 2008, 硕士

【摘要】 中国作为出口大国,在世界经济格局中占据着重要地位。出口的强势增长是拉动中国经济持续发展的关键引擎。然而外部环境的恶化和中国出口结构的根本性缺陷使中国对外贸易遇到了严重挑战。如何积极转变出口增长方式是当前中国面临的一个重点问题。中国对外直接投资的发展能否带动中国出口的增长,提升中国出口产品结构呢?这是本文将要研究的问题。本文通过运用定性与定量的方法分析中国不同产业对外直接投资的出口规模与结构效应,得出:中国对外直接投资可以促进中国出口规模的扩大,提升中国出口产品结构。为了使对外直接投资更好地促进出口的发展,中国政府应该制定长远的战略规划,完善现行的法律、保险、支持及服务体系。

【Abstract】 It is known to everybody that as a major export country, China plays an important role in the world economic structure. The strong trend of growth of export is the essential engine which draws the Chinese economy sustained developing. However, at present, the export of China is facing the difficulty of sustainable development. External environment’s worsening and the structure’s fundamental flaw of China export make the Chinese foreign trade face serious challenges, so how to transform the way which can keep the export increasing is a key question. Whether the development of China’s outward direct investment can increase the export of China, and promote the structure of Chinese export commodities? These are the questions which this article is going to discuss.This article mainly analyzes the following three questions: Is the relationship between the outward direct investment and the export of china is supplementary or substitute? Can we improve the Chinese export commodity structure through outward direct investment? How do we develop the outward direct investment to make Chinese export trade getting sustainable development? These three questions are closely linked with the direction of the further develop of China’s outward direct investment, relate to the positive transformation of the way of China foreign trade growth in the new period, closely connect with the overall advancement of Chinese economy modernization, and associate with the competition and the development of China in the world economics structure. The study on these questions has certain practical significance to instruct the implement of the China "walks" strategy and to promote the Chinese foreign trade development.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 内蒙古大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2009年 02期
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