【作者】 刘敏；

【导师】 吴福环；

【作者基本信息】 新疆大学 ， 中国近现代史， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 民国时期新疆与祖国内地的贸易获得了一定发展。燕、晋、湘、秦、豫、川、鄂、陇以地域划分的八大商帮.民国时期,八大商帮继续发展,或行商或坐商,聚居之处成为商品集散之地,其足迹遍及南北疆僻远山乡.新疆少数民族商人则远及内地进行贸易活动.频繁的贸易往来,促进了新疆经济的发展.研究民国时期新疆对内贸易的发展轨迹及其反映出的政治经济信息有助于我们更深刻地了解民国时期新疆的政治和经济状况.目前学术界对民国新疆商业贸易的研究,多侧重于与俄苏及英国等对外贸易的研究,对与祖国内地贸易的研究比较少。本人在搜集整理现有史料和分析前人研究的成果的基础上,对民国时期新疆与祖国内地贸易进行了系统梳理,总结了不同阶段贸易发展的情况,对商人商号以及影响贸易活动的因素做了专门的分析和研究。在研究方法上本文采用传统的历史研究法,通过分析总结出民国时期新疆与祖国内地的贸易的影响和特点。通过研究,为当代新疆经济的发展和商业繁荣提供历史借鉴。更多还原

【Abstract】 Republic of China, Xinjiang’s trade with the mainland was a certain development. Yan, Shanxi, Hunan and Qin, Henan, Sichuan, Hubei, Gansu to geographical breakdown of the eight to help. In time, eight to help continue to develop, or Xingshang or Zuoshang, living in the distribution of goods into and throughout its footprint South remote northern Shan. Xinjiang minority businessmen are far from the mainland and carry out trade activities. Frequent trade, and promote Xinjiang’s economic development. Xinjiang during the Republic of China on the development of domestic trade and its trajectory reflects the political and economic information will help In our more profound understanding of the Republic of China, Xinjiang’s political and economic situation.In the current academic on commercial trade of Xinjiang, and more focused on Russia and the Soviet Union and the United Kingdom on foreign trade, trade with the mainland on relatively small. I collect and collate existing historical data analysis the results of previous studies on the basis of the Republic of China, Xinjiang carried out trade with the mainland combing the system, summed up the different stages of development of trade, traders and businessmen on the trade impact of the factors do A special analysis and research. In this study using traditional methods of historical research, analysis summed up the Republic of China, Xinjiang’s trade with the mainland and the impact characteristics. Through research, for contemporary Xinjiang’s economic development and business prosperity provide historical reference.更多还原