【作者】 王珂；

【导师】 陈泽平；

【作者基本信息】 福建师范大学 ， 汉语言文字学， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 本文以田野调查的方法,调查整理、记录了河南林州的方言语音系统。本文共分五章。第一章简单介绍林州的地理位置行政区划概况和学者对林州所在地区方言的大致划分、标音方法、发音合作人之后,第二三四章描写语音系统的基本面貌。林州方言有23个声母,52个韵母和5个声调。声母方面分尖团,有唇齿浊擦音[v]母。韵母方面有一套入声韵,辅音韵尾少,有三个声化韵:(?)(你),(?)(耳儿而),(?)(无)。声调方面有入声,收喉塞音韵尾[?],声调短促32短调。对于林州方言的连续变调、儿化现象、子尾,文章列举了林州方言的相关大量语言事实,并对之做了一些分析解释;在第四章同音字汇中,先是列出音节全表,后列出了同音字汇。最后一章是文章的结语。林州方言,以往还没有专门的全面的描写记录,本文试图客观、真实地反映林州方言语音系统的面貌,为学术界研究晋语提供一个点上的语料。更多还原

【Abstract】 This research report is on the base of the knowledge of dialectology and the familiar report of dialectal survey. Using the fieldwork ways ,this paper investigates and analyses the Linzhou dialects spoken in linzhou,Fu-jian province from phonetic.After explaining linzhou’s location , the dialects grouping by the scholars, informants, the way of phonetic notation, this paper argues on the emphasis of this paper-phonetic with three chapters. It discusses that this Linzhou dialects phonology has 23 initials consonant, 52 simple or compound vowels and 5 tones. As to initials, it has ts/tc and v. As to simple or compound vowel, it has a suit of RUSHENGYUN,. threeSHENGHUAYUN ,and less of consonant terminal sound. As to tone, the measure of RUSHENG is ?32. As to the tone sandhi, the retroflexion of the preceding vowel, ZIWEI ,the paper offers the related linguistic materials and gives them some explanation. In the chapter 4-syllabary , this paper firstly lists the single character syllabary of homephones, secondly lists the whole characters syllagary of homephones.The scholar research of Linzhou dialects spoken in Linzhou is less of full-scale and exhaustive depiction, and this survey research tries to record the original language states of Linzhou, enriches a linguistics materials to the JINYU research and even the Chinese research.更多还原