【作者】 乔丽杰；

【导师】 路紫；

【作者基本信息】 河北师范大学 ， 人文地理学， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 21世纪以来,世界经济全球化和区域经济一体化成为了不可阻挡的历史潮流,无论是发达国家还是发展中国家,都不可能孤立于世界而发展。因此,国内、国际经济双循环的发展模式成为各国选择参与经济全球化的一种途径。在这个大背景下,跨国界次区域经济合作得到了迅速发展,成为发展世界经济的一种新经济合作形式。同时,北美自由贸易区的成立和欧盟的形成也从实践上表明跨国界的次区域经济合作具有推动世界经济全球化和区域经济一体化的作用。东亚在理论上是世界经济的三极之一,中亚在地缘上是“世界岛”的中心地带,但由于历史、政治和经济的诸多原因至今仍是区域经济一体化进展较缓慢的地带。中国作为亚洲的大国,对整个亚洲的政治和经济有着举足轻重的影响。为适应经济全球化,进一步发展国内、国际双循环经济,中国积极参与了跨国界的次区域经济合作。在东北亚形成了图们江增长三角次区域合作中心,在东南亚建立了澜沧江—湄公河次区域,与中亚五国联合开发了新亚欧大陆桥经济带。本文以国际经济贸易理论、区域经济理论和地缘政治理论等理论为基础,从人文地理学的角度,在已有研究成果的基础上,运用理论分析与实证分析相结合的方法对图们江增长三角、新亚欧大陆桥经济带以及澜沧江—湄公河次区域的经济合作进行了细致分析,尝试将区域经济理论用于小范围的次区域经济合作区,并进行实证研究。文章首先回顾了次区域经济合作的概念及以往的研究理论,然后通过对三大次区域的综合发展概况予以分析,提出了其在空间结构上的发展模式。本文由五部分组成:第一部分为绪论,介绍了本文的选题背景、研究回顾以及研究意义和方法思路,是对论文的一个总体把握;第二部分是对图们江增长三角经济合作的细致分析,主要包括该地区的区域概况、经济概况及其目前的空间结构现状和未来发展选择的空间结构模式四个方面;第三部分和第四部分运用相同的结构方式分别分析了新亚欧大陆桥经济带和澜沧江—湄公河次区域在经济合作过程中的空间结构模式;这三部分构成了文章的主体,详细阐述了中国三大跨国界次区域的经济合作问题;第五部分是结论和讨论。更多还原

【Abstract】 Since 21 centuries, the economic globalization and regional economic integration have become an irreversible historical trend. Not only the developed countries but also the developing countries, they all have no possibility to develop besides the world. Therefore, the developing-mode of economic circulation between domestic and international has become a way to participate the economic globalization. Under this big background, the cross-border sub-regional economic cooperation has developed quickly, becoming a kind of new economic cooperation form to develop the economy in the world. At the same time, the establishment of North America Free Trade Area and Europe Union also proved that the cross-border sub-regional economic cooperation can promote the economic globalization and regional economic integration.The northeast Asia is one of the three world economies theoretically, and the central Asia is the center zone of“island in world”in geopolitics. However, these two areas have developed slowly for some reasons of history, politics and economy. China, one of the biggest countries in Asia, is having the prominent influence in politics and economy to the whole Asia. In order to adapt the economic globalization, and develop the economic circulation between domestic and international further, China actively participated the cross-border sub-regional economic cooperation, establishing the Tumen River Growth Triangle in northeast Asia, Lantsang-Mekong Sub-region in southeast Asia, the economic belt of the new Eurasian Continental Bridge in central Asia.Based on the theories of international economic trade, regional economy and geopolitics, this thesis applies both qualitative and quantitative analyses to study the economic cooperation in Tumen River Growth Triangle, the economic belt of the new Eurasian Continental Bridge and Lantsang-Mekong Sub-region from the angle of human geography, trying to make use of the theories to study with sub-regional economic cooperation in small areas. First, this thesis reviews the concept and former research theories of sub-regional economic cooperation, next puts forward the developing mode in spatial structure by giving analysis to the general developing situations in these three sub-regions. This thesis is constituted of five parts: The first part is introduction which is a total summation to the thesis. In this section the author introduces the background in choosing this subject, the research reviews and the research significance, method and process of thinking; in the second part, author analyzes the economic cooperation in Tumen River Growth Triangle mainly including the district situation, economic situation, current spatial structure in this region, and its spatial structure chosen in future. The same writing structure is used in the third and fourth parts, analyzing the economic cooperation in Lantsang-Mekong Sub-region and the economic belt of the new Eurasian Continental Bridge respectively; these three parts compose main body of the thesis; the fifth part is conclusion and discussions.更多还原