基于产业组织理论的常州制造业发展研究

【作者】 吴佳；

【导师】 谢科进；

【作者基本信息】 扬州大学 ， 产业经济学， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 随着世界经济一体化进程的加快和中国加入WTO,世界各大知名企业纷纷在中国设立生产加工工厂和科研中心,极大地促进了中国制造业的发展,中国正在成为新的世界制造中心。在这样的时代背景下,中国制造业要振兴,必须抓住世界制造业的发展机遇,结合制造业的发展现状,加快调整制造业布局和发展重点,在与国外制造业的竞争中,获得比较利益。江苏省是长江三角洲地区制造业最为集中的区域,制造业在国民经济中占有相当比重。常州经济的发展直接影响着江苏省国民经济的稳定发展。作为经济较发达的新兴工业城市,制造业是常州经济发展的支柱,制造业的发展直接影响着常州国民经济的发展。通过对常州制造业发展的研究,可以加快常州经济的发展,提升整个苏南的经济实力,早日实现江苏“两个率先”的目标。因此,开展制造业发展问题研究,对于推动常州经济发展具有重要意义。本文以常州制造业为研究对象,采用规范分析和实证分析,力求用数据说明问题。实证分析主要运用偏离——份额分析法、区位商分析法和产业组织理论的SCP分析法,分析常州制造业的发展现状,找出问题所在,进行产业识别,并从如何优化产业结构和调整布局结构,加强产业集聚,推进科技创新,采取措施,吸引人才和留住人才等方面提出加快常州制造业发展的政策建议。全文共分五章,主要内容如下:第一章为绪论。介绍文章的研究背景和意义,进行文献综述,概括说明研究内容和研究方法。第二章是制造业发展研究的理论基础。阐述研究的理论基础,主要有:竞争优势理论、主导产业理论和产业组织理论。第三章是常州制造业的地位与发展现状分析。首先介绍常州制造业在区域经济中的地位;其次对常州制造业进行定量分析和产业识别,找出常州制造业的竞争优势产业和重点发展的主导产业;再次是常州制造业发展的SWOT分析,详细分析常州制造业的优势、劣势、发展的机遇和面临的挑战。第四章实证分析常州制造业的产业组织。通过对常州制造业的市场结构、市场行为和市场绩效的分析以及三者之间关系的探讨,剖析常州制造业发展存在的问题和形成的原因。第五章是政策建议。针对前文得出的实证分析结果,提出促进常州制造业发展的政策建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 Joins WTO along with world economics integration advancement speeding up with China, world each greatly well-known enterprise sets up the production millwork plant and the scientific research center in abundance in China, enormously promoted the Chinese manufacturing industry development, China to become the new world manufacturing center. Under such time background, the Chinese manufacturing industry must promote, must hold the world manufacturing industry the development opportunity, the union manufacturing industry development present situation, speeds up the adjustment manufacturing industry layout and the development key, in with in the overseas manufacturing industry competition, obtains the comparative advantage.Jiangsu Province is the Yangtze River delta area manufacturing industry most centralized region, the manufacturing industry holds the suitable proportion in the national economy. The Changzhou economy development directly is affecting the Jiangsu Province national economy stable development. As the economy more developed emerging industrial city, the manufacturing industry is the Changzhou economy development prop, the manufacturing industry development directly is affecting the Changzhou national economy development. Through to the Changzhou manufacturing industry development research, may speed up the Changzhou economy the development, the promotion entire southern Jiangsu’s economic potentiality, soon will achieve Jiangsu "two will take the lead" the goal. Therefore, the development manufacturing industry development question research, regarding impels the Changzhou economy development to have the vital significance.This article take the Changzhou manufacturing industry as the research object, uses the standard analysis and the real diagnosis analysis, makes every effort with the interpretation of data question. The real diagnosis analysis main utilization deviation—share analytic method, the position business analytic method and the industrial organization theory SCP analytic method, analyzes the Changzhou manufacturing industry the development present situation, discovers the question to be at, carries on the industrial recognition, and how from the transform outmoded habit and custom and the adjustment layout structure, strengthens the industry to gather, the advancement scientific innovation, takes the measure, talented person aspects and so on attracts the talented person and detains to propose that speeds up the Changzhou manufacturing industry development the policy suggestion. The full text altogether divides five chapters, main content as follows:Chapter One is the introduction. Introduced the article the research background and the significance, carry on the literature to summarize, summarizes shows the research content and the research technique. Chapter Two is the manufacturing industry development research rationale. The elaboration research rationale, including: Competitive advantage theory, leading industry theory and industrial organization theory.Chapter Three is the Changzhou manufacturing industry status and the development present situation analysis. First introduces the Changzhou manufacturing industry in the region economy status; Next carries on the quantitative analysis and the industrial recognition to the Changzhou manufacturing industry, discovers the Changzhou manufacturing industry the competitive advantage industry and the prioritize leading industry; Is the Changzhou manufacturing industry development SWOT analysis once more, the multianalysis Changzhou manufacturing industry superiority, the inferiority, the development opportunity and faces challenge.Chapter Four real diagnosis analyzes the Changzhou manufacturing industry the industrial organization. Through discussion which to the Changzhou manufacturing industry market mechanism, the market behavior and the market achievements analysis as well as three between relates, analyzes reason which the Changzhou manufacturing industry development existence the question and forms.Chapter Five is the policy suggestion. Real diagnosis analysis result obtains which in view of the front article, proposed promotes the Changzhou manufacturing industry development policy suggestion.更多还原