【作者】 王小燕；

【导师】 李洪欣；

【作者基本信息】 苏州大学 ， 刑法学， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 本文首先对危险犯独立存在的意义进行了讨论,危险犯作为立法者在刑法分则中设置的犯罪类型,其与行为犯,结果犯一样,既有完成形态,也有未完成形态。对于危险犯的既遂,应当是以危险状态的出现为标准,判断危险状态,要对事后的客观事实进行一定程度的抽象,以科学的标准进行。对于危险犯的未完成形态,本文认为应当承认其存在,并有处罚的必要性。对于危险犯的危险状态发生以后,行为人自动排除危险状态,从而避免实害结果发生的行为应当如何定性,理论上存在较多争论,笔者提倡危险犯既遂说。更多还原

【Abstract】 Above all, the author discuss the independence sense of the potential damage offense. As the criminal pattern established in the specific provision of criminal law by legislators, the potential damage offense also has the accomplished and unaccomplished state as the behavioral offense and the consequential offense does. The criterion for the judgment of the completion of the potential damage offense should be the appearance of the dangerous state. When judge the dangerous state, we must consider several elements as follows: afterwards external facts, abstraction, scientific criterion. We should admit that the unaccomplished potential damage offenses exist in our criminal theory. And it is necessary to punish this behavior. In judicial practice, after the occurrence of the dangerous state, someone may voluntarily and effectively prevents the actual damage consequences of the crime from occurring. How to determinate the nature of this phenomenon? There exist several academic opinion, the author advocate the theory of accomplished potential damage offense.更多还原