【作者】 郑洁；

【导师】 李永文；

【作者基本信息】 河南大学 ， 人文地理学， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 随着人们的物质生活和精神生活水平的提高,旅游者的旅游需求逐渐出现多层次、个性化的文化特征,对旅游产品的文化含量要求越来越高,文化旅游逐渐成为时尚的旅游项目。道教是中国土生土长的宗教,它具有浓厚的中国文化气息,是中华民族传统文化的主要支柱之一。道家、道教文化蕴含深刻而广博的思想内涵,承载了众多的华夏民情风俗,它所表现的特殊宗教礼仪,所产生的增福延寿功能,所体现的“道法自然”的生态伦理思想和对人类终极价值的关切永久地吸引着人们。区域旅游资源整合是旅游业发展到一定阶段的需要,是实施“大旅游、大市场、大产业”发展战略的必然选择。现代旅游业竞争已从景点景区竞争发展到线路竞争、城市竞争,直至目前的区域竞争。区域旅游资源整合可以实现地区间良性互动,避免恶性竞争和资源的破坏性消耗,追求双赢或多赢,促进区域旅游业健康协调和可持续发展,形成优势互补、协同共赢的旅游协作网络,增强区域旅游的竞争力。河南省是中国道教文化的发源地,其道教旅游资源丰富,品位高,特色突出,但道教文化旅游资源没有得到充分发掘,没有形成强大的优势性的旅游产业。原因在于对道教文化旅游的重视程度不够,产业发展质量不高,旅游资源和产品整体形象不够突出,产业整体竞争力不强等。在这一背景下,借鉴旅游地理学、旅游资源学、资源整合等学科的相关知识,运用空间相互作用理论、竞争优势理论、旅游地生命周期理论、可持续发展理论、大旅游理论等,通过对资源整合条件分析,提出旅游整合开发的思路构想和推进措施,以期对该区域旅游业竞争力的提升和经济一体化进程的加快有所裨益。全篇论文分为七个部分:第一部分:引言。首先对道教文化旅游资源的开发与整合进行了背景分析,阐述了本文的研究目的和意义,并对研究方法和技术路线进行了设计。第二部分:研究述评。在关于旅游资源整合研究文献收集的基础上,对关于旅游资源整合研究进行了综合分析和述评。第三部分:理论基础。探讨了区域旅游资源整合的内涵、必要性和原则,并对区域旅游整合的理论进行了阐述。分析了道家、道教的区别与联系,详细介绍了道教的起源、发展、演变的历程及其在中华民族文化传统中的地位。第四部分:道教文化旅游开发与其现实意义。探讨了道教文化与旅游文化的关系,并介绍了道家、道教文化可转化为旅游产品的资源以及这些资源开发的现实意义。第五部分:河南省道教旅游资源开发与整合的SWOT综合分析。运用SWOT分析法对河南省道教旅游业内部的优势、劣势以及外部环境的机会、风险进行全面系统的分析,以便详细了解河南省道教旅游业的发展状况,为对其整合奠定基础,以便于更好地探索河南省道教旅游业发展的途径。第六部分:河南省道教旅游资源的区域整合研究。提出河南省道教旅游资源整合的构想,以及这种构想的推进措施。第七部分:结论与展望。概括了本文研究的主要结论,提出了今后区域旅游资源整合研究中需要注意的问题,并对本文的创新之处与不足之处进行了说明。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the improvement of people’s material life and spiritual living standards, tourists’travel demand emerge multi-level, personalized cultural identity. Cultural tourism has gradually become fashionable tourism projects. Taoism is a native Chinese religion. It has a pronounced flavor of the Chinese culture.Taoism and Taoist culture, which contains profound and broad ideological content, carry a lot of Chinese customs. People are attracted by the performance of its special religious rituals, the ecological and ethical thinking of“Imitation of Nature”and its’permanent concern to mankind’s ultimate value.Integration of regional tourism resources is an inevitable choice when the tourism industry develops to a certain stage. Competition of the modern tourism has developed from attraction area competition to line competition, cities competition, until to the regional competition currently. Integration of regional tourism resources can benign interaction between regions, avoid vicious competition, promote regional tourism sustainable development, and enhance the competitiveness of the regional tourism.Henan Province is the birthplace of the China Taoist culture. Taoism resources in Henan Province is rich, high-quality and feature prominent, but Taoist culture resources have not been fully exploited, not created a powerful advantage of the tourism industry. The reason is that the importance attached to Taoist Culture is not enough, and the overall image of tourism resources and products is not prominent and so on. Based on the knowledge of tourism geography, tourism resources, resource integration, and other disciplines related knowledge, this paper proposed concepts of integrating tourism and promoting measures by making the use of the theories of sustainable development, tourism life-cycle, density dependence theory, biological geography competition exclusion theory etc. The entire paper is divided into seven parts.PartⅠ, introduction. This part first made background analysis from integration and development of Taoist Cultural Resources in Tourism. At last, this article pointed out the research goal, significance, method and technical route of this study.PartⅡ, summary of research. The paper provided a comprehensive analysis and commentaries on the basis of the literature collection of tourism resources integration at home and abroad.PartⅢ, theoretical foundation. This part discussed the connotation, necessity and principle of integration on regional tourism and described the theory. The difference and contact between Taoism and Taoist are analyzed. Details of the Taoist origin, development, evolution and of its status on Chinese traditional culture are noted.PartⅣ, development on Taoism culture and its practical significance. Explored the relationship between Taoism culture and tourism culture, and introduced Taoism culture which can be transformed into tourism products, as well as the practical significance of these resources development.PartⅤ, SWOT analysis on development and integration of Henan Taoism resources. Taoist internal strengths, weaknesses, risk and opportunities for the external environment were analyzed by SWOT in order to learn more about the development of tourism in Henan Province, lay the foundation for integration, and more good to explore the way.PartⅥ, study on regional integration of Taoism resources. This part explored the concept of integration, as well as measures to promote this concept.PartⅦ, conclusions and outlook. In the last part of the paper, main findings were concluded, some faults were pointed and further study programs were suggested in this study.更多还原