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网络虚拟财产民事法律保护研究

The Research of Network Fictitious Property’s Civil Law Protection

【作者】 高红

【导师】 郭玉坤;

【作者基本信息】 大连理工大学 , 民商法学, 2008, 硕士

【摘要】 随着计算机技术和网络游戏产业的迅猛发展,因网络虚拟财产引发的纠纷频频发生,形式也越来越多样化。运用法律保护网络虚拟财产的呼声日益提高,也越来越得到法学界关注。目前大多数国家已认识到对网络虚拟财产进行民事保护的重要性,并逐步通过立法、司法给予网络虚拟财产以保护。我国目前关于网络虚拟财产民事法律保护制度的研究才刚刚起步,还有很多要面临的法律难题。在此情况下,可以借鉴国外关于网络虚拟财产保护的先进经验,完善我国网络虚拟财产民事法律保护制度。本文在第一部分对网络虚拟财产基本理论进行简单介绍,分析网络虚拟财产的特征、法律属性,给网络虚拟财产以法律定性。网络虚拟财产尽管具有物权、债权、知识产权、无形财产权的部分特点,但是不能简单的将其归入某一类别,文章在综合分析的基础上将网络虚拟财产定性为新型财产权。文章在第二部分阐述了网络虚拟财产民事法律保护的依据及必要性。网络虚拟财产之所以受民事法律保护,关键在于网络虚拟财产本身具有财产的使用价值、交换价值、是由劳动创造出来的。文章从不同侧面阐述网络虚拟财产民事法律保护的必要性。文章在第三部分首先介绍网络虚拟财产纠纷现状,再从立法和司法两方面阐述我国网络虚拟财产民事法律保护的现状,并对我国网络虚拟财产民事法律保护现状进行简单分析,总结经验。文章还简单介绍了美国、韩国、台湾地区关于网络虚拟财产民事法律保护的现状,为完善我国网络虚拟财产民事法律保护提供有参考价值的经验。文章的第四部分是重点,文章首先从内因出发,阐述完善网络虚拟财产民事法律保护的建议。由游戏玩家通过提高自身法律保护意识,游戏运营商通过提高网络服务合同的安全保障能力来减少纠纷的发生,保护自身的合法权益。文章先对网络虚拟财产民事法律保护提出实体法方面建议。之后从程序法方面提出完善我国网络虚拟财产民事法律保护建议。总之,为了网络游戏产业的健康发展,必须加强对网络虚拟财产的民事法律保护。只有这样才能促进我国游戏产业更快发展,使其成为我国经济新的增长点,使得社会健康和谐发展。

【Abstract】 With the rapid development of computer technology and Internet game industry, the disputes which caused by the network fictitious property have occurred frequently, and.a. variety of form. The voice through the civil law protection of network fictitious property is rising, more and more law experts have pay attention to it. Most countries have recognized the importance which protect the network fictitious property through the civil law, and step-by-step through legislative、judicial given protection to it. Currently, our civil law protection on network fictitious property is just beginning, there are many problems which the civil law facing. In this case, we can learn advanced experience from foreign countries to improve our protect system about network fictitious property.At the first part of the article, it introduces the basic theory、the characteristics、the legal attributes of the network fictitious property, and gives law qualitative of it. Despite the network fictitious property has the characteristics of other rights, but we can not simply classify it in a category. Basing on the analysis, the article determines it as a new type of property rights.In the second part, the article describes the basis and importance for the civil law protection of network fictitious property. It is protected by civil law, the key lies in its own property useful value、exchange value and created by the labor. Then the article states several parts on the importance of civil law protection about network fictitious property.In the third part of the article, it is from the legislature and the judiciary two aspects to set forth our current protect condition about network fictitious property on civil law, summing up experiences. The article also brief accounts civil law protect condition of the United States、South Korea and Taiwan on the network fictitious property, to bring forward reference value proposal to improve our civil law protect about the network fictitious property.The article is focused on the fourth sector. It is first start from the internal cause, set out the proposal to improve the civil law protect of the network fictitious property. By the gamers raising awareness of their legal protection, the network game operators improving the safety and security services of the contract’s capacity, which to reduce the incidence of disputes and protect their legitimate rights and interests. The article puts forward substantial law proposals to the network fictitious property of civil legal protection. Then, from aspects of procedural law, it states proposals to improve protection on Chinese civil law of network fictitious property.All about, in order to make the online games industries develop healthy, we must strengthen civil law protection of network fictitious property. Only in this way, Chinese game industry will developing faster, and becoming a new economic growth points, making the community develop healthy and harmonious.

  • 【分类号】D923
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】864
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