【作者】 田光明；

【导师】 蒲春玲；

【作者基本信息】 新疆农业大学 ， 土地资源管理， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 随着经济发展,城镇化、工业化进程加快,城市人口急剧膨胀,外延扩张用地、非农建设占用耕地问题严重。依照科学发展观的要求,全面提升土地利用的集约度,对实现可持续发展有着重要意义。城镇是产业集聚、经济活动最频繁的区域,其土地集约利用水平的高低直接影响着城市持续发展的经济、社会和环境效益。经济发展是以产业的升级为表现形式,而产业结构变化与产业内部分工复杂化程度直接体现在区域土地利用的综合效益上。以产业空间集聚为研究视角,以产业的布局及产业集聚扩散的自组织作用为研究的切入点,把握产业集聚过程中土地集约利用的变化规律,减少和避免产业集聚不经济效应的作用,对促进土地集约利用有着重要的意义。本文以国家提出的加快城镇化进程和全面推进新农村建设为背景,分析国内外土地集约利用和产业集聚研究动态,在总结前人研究成果的基础上,提出基于产业空间集聚的土地集约利用理论分析框架,分别从宏观、中微观角度分析产业集聚效应变化与土地集约利用变化的表现形式。同时,还探讨产业集聚过程中政府行为与土地集约利用关系。在理论分析的基础上,文章以新疆乌鲁木齐市为例,分析土地集约利用与产业集聚的关联性,并提出乌鲁木齐市生态型土地集约利用的空间发展模式,以期为政府制定相应的政策提供建议和参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the economic development, the process of urbanization and industrialization is speeding up. As a result, the urban population increases rapidly. Meanwhile, land severely expands outward, and the non-agriculture construction impropriate the cultivated land seriously. According to the requirements of the Scientific Outlook on development, it is very important to use land intensively to achieve sustainable development. The city is the area where industries centralize and economic activities are frequent, so the level of land intensive use in city has a direct effect on the sustainable development of its economic, social and environmental benefits. Economic development takes the form of industrial upgrading, and the change of industrial construction and the complexity of internal division directly reflect the comprehensive land use efficiency of the area. Studying from the perspective of industries spatial agglomeration, taking industrial layout and the self-organizing function of industrial agglomeration and diffusion as entry points, grasping the rules in how to improve land intensive use, reducing and avoiding the non-economic effects of industrial agglomeration, plays an important role in land intensive use.Based on the state’s policy of accelerating the process of urbanization and comprehensively pushing forward new rural construction of socialism, this paper analyzed the domestic and foreign research trends of the land intensive use and industrial agglomeration, came up with a theoretical analysis framework about land intensive use based on industrial spatial agglomeration, analyzed the agglomeration effect change in industrial agglomeration and the manifestations in the change of land intensive use from macro and micro aspects. At the same time, it also discussed the relationship between government behaviors and the land intensive use.Based on the theoretical analysis, the paper took Urumqi City of Xinjiang province as an example to analyze the relevance between the land intensive use and the industries spatial agglomeration, and proposed spatial development model of ecological land intensive use of Urumqi City, in order to give some advice and reference to government and constitute corresponding policy.更多还原