【作者】 余佳；

【导师】 聂规划；

【作者基本信息】 武汉理工大学 ， 国际贸易学， 2007， 硕士

【摘要】 “创新是一个民族进步的灵魂,是国家兴旺发达的不竭动力。”而以往有关技术创新的研究大多局限于经济学、管理学领域,局限于对技术创新客体、环境的研究,这样就不能深刻地把握技术创新的实践本质、“创新”本质,使技术创新停留在原有水平上。面对信息化和全球经济一体化的国际环境以及知识经济的兴起,知识已经成为企业发展的具有核心地位的生产要素。知识经济时代,从知识的角度来分析企业技术创新,有利于更进一步分析和认识技术创新。本文在阅读知识共享及技术创新的相关领域文献的基础上,结合企业技术创新的特征以及企业知识共享的现状,提出知识共享与企业技术创新之间的关系。首先,从技术创新和知识共享的基本含义入手,明确技术创新的真正内涵是有市场价值,能给企业带来效益的创新,才是企业提出的技术创新。从知识共享的内涵,知识共享转移的方式和知识共享的平台来深入理解知识共享。在有了理论基础作为支撑后,作为文章的重点章节,第三章技术知识过程论、企业技术创新的知识网络观,紧接着论述知识共享对企业技术创新的作用。在理论分析完成之后,根据前人的经验、总结并结合企业技术创新的特点,提出了企业内及企业间的知识共享构建方式。首先从企业内组织文化上对知识共享的构建,建立知识共享的团队。利用组织专业的知识管理团队来管理企业的知识,使知识共享更好的实施。营造一个知识共享的企业文化也是必不可少的一部分。然后根据技术创新企业的特点,建立知识联盟是企业与外部组织的知识共享的一种方式。在建立知识联盟,要体现企业自身的核心能力,并制定企业的战略联盟策略。最后,在技术层面对知识获取、知识表现、知识传递及知识测评方面说明。在文章的最后部分,采用案例分析的方法。以惠普公司创新中知识共享模式为例,惠普公司是以创新为本的IT企业,惠普公司的知识管理模式及其知识共享的方式都值得作为借鉴的对象。与此得到更多的知识共享的经验。更多还原

【Abstract】 "Innovation is the soul of a progressive nation, is the motivation to be prosperous and flourishing." But, in former times, the research of technology innovation mostly limits at the economics and management, limits at the object of research and the environment of technology innovation, and so can’t hold the practical and the innovation essence of technology innovation. So it made the technology innovation research stayed around the original level. Faced with environment of the integration of global economy at the information age, and the rise of knowledge-based economy, knowledge has become essential productive elements for the development of enterprises. It is advantageous to further analyze and to know the technological innovation from the angle of the knowledge sharing in the ages of the knowledge-based economy.On the basis of researching the related literature both from home and broad about technology innovation and knowledge sharing, this thesis elaborates relationship between knowledge sharing and technology innovation. First of all, This charpter introduces the basic meanings of technology innovation and knowledge sharing. It can know the real meaning of technology innovation is that it can bring the benefit to the enterprise. the knowledge sharing is main from the basic meaning, the way of transferring and the platform of sharing knowledge to elaborate. The third charpter as the core part, it views the technology as knowledge, discusses the viewpoint of technological knowledge theories, which service as logic jumping-off point. It also analyses knowledge process of technological innovation. Based on process of enterprises’ technological innovation, it illuminates the functions of knowledge sharing to enterprises’ technological innovation.In the fifth chapter, the main content is practical question that is the construction of knowledge in the enterprise. According to the formers’ experience, summary and the feature of the technological innovation, it puts forward to the construction way of knowledge sharing. First The inner enterprise need to construct it from the organizations and clutures. Using the professional knowledge management team to manage the knowledge of enterprise. It will bring into effect in better way. Making the corporate culture of sharing knowledge is necessary part for the enterprise. Between the enterprises, knowledge alliance is other way to sharing the knowledge. When setting up the knowledge alliance, the enterprise should embody the core ability and make the strategies of alliance. At last the enterprise should obtain the knowledge from the technical, and then construct the knowledge sharing team both inner organization and with other enterprises.In the last part, it uses the case study method exampled as the HP knowledge sharing model. The HP Company takes innovation as foundation. It should be referenced as others in the area of knowledge management and knowledge sharing. We can get more knowledge sharing experience.更多还原