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黄石市城市交通可持续发展对策研究

A Study on Problems and Countermeasures of Urban Traffic Sustainable Development in Huangshi City

【作者】 梁波

【导师】 马彦琳;

【作者基本信息】 华中科技大学 , 行政管理, 2006, 硕士

【摘要】 改革开放以来,我国经济高速发展,城市化进程加快,机动化水平大幅提高,人们的出行距离越来越远。随着社会经济进一步发展,城市交通出行需求量和机动车总量远远超过道路等交通基础设施的增长,交通拥挤、环境污染等外部性问题越来越严重,如何实现城市交通可持续发展已经成为社会各界关注的焦点。论文首先阐述了城市交通可持续发展的内含、包涵的要素及其发展的目标,提出了促进城市交通可持续发展的保障体系,并在回顾我国城市交通发展历程的基础上分析了我国城市交通可持续发展所面临的共性问题与挑战。在此基础上,论文重点对黄石市城市交通道路系统、运输系统、管理系统等进行了深入分析,探讨产生这些问题的主要原因。论文指出,目前黄石市城市交通发展中存在四大问题,即城市交通环境污染较为严重、基础设施建设跟不上交通需求量的增长、公共交通吸引力不够和管理技术水平不高。通过深入分析,论文认为,制约黄石市城市交通可持续发展的障碍因子主要有城市缺乏整体的可持续发展指导思想,交通结构不尽合理,公共交通优先政策未落到实处和人性化交通与智能交通发展不快等。最后,根据黄石市城市发展态势,以促进城市交通可持续发展的保障体系为基础,论文提出要抓好城市交通管理、优化城市交通结构、合理规划城市土地利用和做好城市交通安全教育宣传等对策建议。

【Abstract】 With the reform and open to the outside world,national economy of China developed quickly, urbanization process sped up,motorization level enhanced largely,the distance of people outgoing was becoming farther and farther,the urban construction had made brilliant achievement.However,along with the further development of social economy,the demand to urban transportation for people outgoing and the amount of motor vehicle owned increase faster than the supply of transportation facilities,traffic problems such as transportation congestion,the environmental pollution and so on have become more and more serious. How to complete urban transportation sustainable development has already been the concerning focus of the public.Firstly, the content, essential factors and goals of urban transportation sustainable development are elaborated in this thesis, the support system of urban transportation sustainable development is proposed. Secondly, the developing process of urban transportation of China is reviewed, and the common problems and challenges that sustainable development of urban transportation is facing are discussed. Thirdly, the road system, transportation system and the management system of the urban traffic in Huangshi city are analyzed fully. Then the urban traffic problems in Huangshi city are pointed out, including the urban transportation environmental pollution, the lack of infrastructure construction , the weak attraction of the public transportation , the low level of the technology and management. And the barrier factors to restricting urban transportation sustainable development in Huangshi city are discussed, that are lacking the whole guiding ideology of urban sustainable development,the unreasonable transportation structure, lack of the public transportation policy ,developing slowly of the humanized transportation management and the intelligent transportation system. Finally according to urban development situation in Huangshi city, under the frame of urban transportation sustainable development support system, the countermeasure and suggestions are put forward, it follows that: strengthening the urban transportation management, optimizing the urban transportation structure,planning the reasonable transportation facilities and promoting urban transportation safe education propaganda and so on.

  • 【分类号】F572.88
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】501
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